ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2024
Mitochondrial copper overload promotes renal fibrosis via inhibiting pyruvate dehydrogenase activity.
Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed.
- The role of copper and cuproptosis in digestive system cancers: novel therapeutic strategies and mechanistic insights.Cancer biology & therapy · 2026Review
- Cuproptosis in spinal cord injury: emerging mechanisms and immunological relevance.Annals of medicine · 2026Review
- Programmed cell death in kidney disease: integrated crosstalk among ferroptosis, pyroptosis, apoptosis, and cuproptosis.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Review
- Copper Metabolism-Related Cell Death in Kidney Diseases: Molecular Mechanisms, Disease-Specific Evidence, and Translational Implications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- The Role of Metal Ions in Mitochondria: From Energy Metabolism to Cell Destiny.Biological trace element research · 2026Review
- From copper imbalance to immunometabolic remodeling: cuproptosis-related vulnerability and therapeutic hypotheses in autoimmune diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026Review
- Integrated Multi-Endpoint Analysis of Soluble Copper(II) Chloride-Induced Oxidative Stress, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, and Genotoxicity in RAW264.7 Macrophages.Biological trace element research · 2026Article
- Single-cell profiling and machine learning identify cuproptosis-related fibroblast subpopulations and fibrogenesis modulator AEBP1 in endometriosis.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Article
- Associations of 24-h urinary excretion of heavy metals and trace elements with estimated glomerular filtration rate and chronic kidney disease.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- ASPP2 inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma growth by regulating cuproptosis via mitochondrial protein lipoylation.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- LYVE1 ectodomain shedding blunts lymphatic transmigration and clearance of macrophages during kidney injury.JCI insight · 2026Article
- Cuproptosis in Sepsis: Cell Type-Specific Mechanisms and Clinical Prospects.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Review
- Mitochondrial convergence of ferroptosis and cuproptosis in castration-resistant prostate cancer: From metabolic vulnerabilities to therapeutic targeting.BBA advances · 2026Review
- Roles of cuproptosis in central nervous system tumors: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic prospects.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Mitochondrial proteins contribute to the pathogenesis of myasthenia gravis.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Comprehensive investigation of cuproptosis-related genes in clinical features, biological characteristics, and immune microenvironment in B-cell Non-Hodgkin lymphoma.Journal of translational internal medicine · 2025Article
- MSCs-derived HGF alleviates senescence after AKI by modulating mitoSTAT3-controlled copper flux and respiration.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Article
- Multi-omics integration reveals Vha68-3 as a testicular aging-specific factor that coordinates spermatid elongation through mitochondrial metabolic homeostasis.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2025Article
- Association between copper exposure and renal fibrosis in patients with chronic kidney disease: evidence from Mendelian randomization and a retrospective study.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Copper is a trace element essential for numerous biological activities, whereas the mitochondria serve as both major sites of intracellular copper utilization and copper reservoir. Here, we investigated the impact of mitochondrial copper overload on the tricarboxylic acid cycle, renal senescence and fibrosis. We found that copper ion levels are significantly elevated in the mitochondria in fibrotic kidney tissues, which are accompanied by reduced pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) activity, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence and renal fibrosis. Conversely, lowering mitochondrial copper levels effectively restore PDH enzyme activity, improve mitochondrial function, mitigate cellular senescence and renal fibrosis. Mechanically, we found that mitochondrial copper could bind directly to lipoylated dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (DLAT), the E2 component of the PDH complex, thereby changing the interaction between the subunits of lipoylated DLAT, inducing lipoylated DLAT protein dimerization, and ultimately inhibiting PDH enzyme activity. Collectively, our study indicates that mitochondrial copper overload could inhibit PDH activity, subsequently leading to mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence and renal fibrosis. Reducing mitochondrial copper overload might therefore serve as a strategy to rescue renal fibrosis.
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