Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39120244›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Effects of a Multifactorial Program with Case Management for Falls Prevention on Functional Outcomes in Community-Dwelling Older People: A Randomized Clinical Study.

Areta Dames Cachapuz Novaes, Juliana Hotta Ansai, Silsam Napolitano Alberto, Maria Joana Duarte Caetano, Paulo Giusti Rossi, Mariana Luiz de Melo, Karina Gramani-Say

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Areta Dames Cachapuz NovaesGraduate Program in Gerontology, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7567-1042
Juliana Hotta AnsaiGraduate Program in Gerontology, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9873-3509
Silsam Napolitano AlbertoGraduate Program in Gerontology, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, SP, Brazil.
Maria Joana Duarte CaetanoPaulínia City Hall, Paulínia 13140-000, SP, Brazil.
Paulo Giusti RossiResearch Laboratory of Older Adults' Health (LaPeSI), Department of Physical Therapy (DFisio), Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos 13565-905, SP, Brazil.
Mariana Luiz de MeloGraduate Program in Gerontology, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, SP, Brazil.
Karina Gramani-SayGraduate Program in Gerontology, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2451-8109

Funding

FAPESP 202100181-1FAPESP 2021/01372-5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Falls are among the top 10 causes of years lived with disability in people aged 75 and over. Preventive programs like case management (CM) are crucial.

objectivesTo evaluate the effects of a multifactorial fall prevention program based on CM on physical performance, the presence of pain, and the risk of falls and fractures in older people who have suffered falls.

methodsThis randomized, single-blind clinical trial with parallel groups, Intervention Group (IG) and Control Group (CG), was composed of 55 older people with a history of falling, living in the community. All participants underwent an initial assessment via video call (containing anamnesis, timed up-and-go test, falls risk score, short physical performance battery, and clinical frax). The IG underwent CM, the physical exercise protocol, and the cognitive stimulation protocol. The CG was monitored through telephone calls and received general health and fall guidance.

resultsNo significant results were found in the physical capacity, the presence of pain, the risk of falls, or the fractures between the Intervention and Control Groups and between assessments.

conclusionThis program was not effective in improving functional performance, but it was important for characterizing pain and the probability of fracture in the next 10 years in this population.

Indexed as

accidental fallsagedphysical exerciserisk management

Identifiers

PMID39120244
PMCPMC11311896

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.