Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39119339›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Gut microbiota and pancreatic cancer risk, and the mediating role of immune cells and inflammatory cytokines: a Mendelian randomization study.

Zhiting Chen, Zhe Wang, Hejing Bao, Shudong Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhiting Chen *Department of Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhe Wang *Department of Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hejing BaoDepartment of Oncology, Panyu Central Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Shudong MaDepartment of Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Gut microbiota (GM) influences the occurrence and development of pancreatic cancer (PC), potentially through the involvement of inflammatory cytokines (IC) and immune cells (IM). We aimed to investigate the causal impact of the gut microbiota (GM) on pancreatic cancer (PC) and identify potential IC and IM mediators. Methods: The summary statistics data from whole-genome association studies of gut microbiota, immune cells, inflammatory cytokines, and four types of pancreatic tumors (MNP: Malignant neoplasm of pancreas; BNP: Benign neoplasm of pancreas; ADCP: Adenocarcinoma and ductal carcinoma of pancreas; NTCP: Neuroendocrine tumor and carcinoma of pancreas). Two-sample univariable Mendelian randomization (UVMR), multivariable Mendelian randomization (MVMR), and mediation analysis were employed to assess the causal relationship between gut microbiota (GM) and pancreatic cancer (PC), as well as potential IC and IM mediators. Results: The two-sample UVMR analysis showed causal relationships between 20 gut microbiota species and pancreatic cancer, with pancreatic cancer affecting the abundance of 37 gut microbiota species. Mediation analysis revealed that Interleukin-6 (IL-6), "CD4 on naive CD4+ T cell" and "SSC-A on HLA DR+ Natural Killer" mediated the causal effects of gut microbiota on pancreatic cancer. Conclusion: This Mendelian randomization study demonstrates causal relationships between several specific gut microbiota and pancreatic cancer, as well as potential mediators (IC, IM).

Indexed as

CytokinesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMendelian Randomization AnalysisPancreatic NeoplasmsGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansInflammation MediatorsRisk FactorsCytokinesInflammation MediatorsGut Microbiotaimmune cellsinflammatory cytokinesMendelian randomizationPancreatic Cancer

Identifiers

PMID39119339
PMCPMC11306078

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.