Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39119183›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Association between homocysteine levels and hyperlipidemia prevalence as well as all-cause mortality of hyperlipidemia patients in the US population: results from NHANES database.

Jia Wei, Qiang Yang, Xiaofang Wang, Xin He, Wenjing Zhu, Lin Lin, Chang Liu, Canzhan Zhu, Mingjuan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jia WeiDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Qiang YangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xiaofang WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xin HeDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Wenjing ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Lin LinDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Chang LiuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Canzhan ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Mingjuan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Several studies have investigated the correlation between blood lipids and homocysteine, but no clear conclusions have been defined yet. Therefore, we utilized data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) to explore the correlation between serum homocysteine (Hcy) levels and hyperlipidemia, which is determined by the levels of total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and triglycerides (TG). We believe this study can provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of lipid abnormalities. Methods: The data used in this study were sourced from NHANES 1999-2006, linked with National Death Index mortality data from January 1999 to December 2019. We employed logistic regression to assess the associations between Hcy levels and the presence of hyperlipidemia. Additionally, survival analysis using Kaplan-Meier estimate and Cox proportional hazards regression model was conducted to evaluate the associations between Hcy levels and all-cause mortality in the hyperlipidemia population. Results: (1) A total of 13,661 subjects were included in the study. There were statistically significant differences in Hcy levels across different groups based on gender, age, race, marital status, education level, hypertension status, diabetes status, and Body Mass Index (BMI) ( Conclusion: There was positive correlation between Hcy levels and the presence of hyperlipidemia. In the overall population, HHcy was associated with an increased risk of high-TC hyperlipidemia. Among females, HHcy is linked to an increased risk of dyslipidemia and high-LDL-C hyperlipidemia. In middle-aged people, HHcy was associated with an elevated risk of high-TC hyperlipidemia and high-LDL-C hyperlipidemia. In addition, HHcy increased the all-cause mortality rate in hyperlipidemia patients.

Indexed as

cox proportional hazards analysishomocysteinehyperlipidemiaKaplan-Meier estimateNHANES

Identifiers

PMID39119183
PMCPMC11306012

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.