Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39119147›Full record

ArticleThe journal of cardiovascular aging2024

Cardiomyocyte senescence and the potential therapeutic role of senolytics in the heart.

Peiyong Zhai, Junichi Sadoshima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of cardiovascular aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Integrating Senescence and Oxidative Stress in Cardiac Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Role of Vascular Niche in Cardiac Aging.Circulation research · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
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  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Peiyong ZhaiDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Junichi SadoshimaDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.

Funding

Cysteine oxidation in the heartR01HL091469 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Junichi Sadoshima · 2008 to 2026
$9.4M
The Role of Serine Signaling in Compensatory Cardiac HypertrophyR01HL112330 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Junichi Sadoshima · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Removal of damaged mitochondria by alternative autophagyR01HL138720 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SADOSHIMA, JUNICHI · 2017 to 2024
$4.7M
GSK-3beta inhibits lipotoxicityR01HL144626 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Junichi Sadoshima · 2019 to 2026
$3.0M
PPARα induces IL-6 to trigger diabetic cardiomyopathyR01HL150881 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SADOSHIMA, JUNICHI · 2020 to 2023
$2.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091469NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112330NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138720NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144626NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL150881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular senescence in cardiomyocytes, characterized by cell cycle arrest, resistance to apoptosis, and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype, occurs during aging and in response to various stresses, such as hypoxia/reoxygenation, ischemia/reperfusion, myocardial infarction (MI), pressure overload, doxorubicin treatment, angiotensin II, diabetes, and thoracic irradiation. Senescence in the heart has both beneficial and detrimental effects. Premature senescence of myofibroblasts has salutary effects during MI and pressure overload. On the other hand, persistent activation of senescence in cardiomyocytes precipitates cardiac dysfunction and adverse remodeling through paracrine mechanisms during MI, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion, aging, and doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy. Given the adverse roles of senescence in many conditions, specific removal of senescent cells, i.e., senolysis, is of great interest. Senolysis can be achieved using senolytic drugs (such as Navitoclax, Dasatinib, and Quercetin), pharmacogenetic approaches (including INK-ATTAC and AP20187, p16-3MR and Ganciclovir, p16 ablation, and p16-LOX-ATTAC and Cre), and immunogenetic interventions (CAR T cells or senolytic vaccination). In order to enhance the specificity and decrease the off-target effects of senolytic approaches, investigation into the mechanisms through which cardiomyocytes develop and/or maintain the senescent state is needed.

Indexed as

Agingsenescencesenescence-associated secretory phenotypesenolysis

Identifiers

PMID39119147
PMCPMC11309366

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.