Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39118975›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Challenges to research implementation during public health emergencies: anecdote of insights and lessons learned during the COVID-19 pandemic in Gujarat, India.

Farjana Memon, Modou L Jobarteh, Komal Shah, Anish Sinha, Monali Patel, Shailee Patil, Claire Heffernan, Deepak B Saxena

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Farjana MemonDepartment of Epidemiology, Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Modou L JobartehDepartment of Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Komal ShahDepartment of Epidemiology, Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Anish SinhaDepartment of Epidemiology, Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Monali PatelDepartment of Epidemiology, Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Shailee PatilDepartment of Epidemiology, Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Claire HeffernanDepartment of Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Deepak B SaxenaDepartment of Epidemiology, Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health emergencies, including pandemics, are not new occurrences; some notable ones occurred in the past. However, the scale of the COVID-19 pandemic is unprecedented. The COVID-19 pandemic exposed the unpreparedness of national health systems in effectively managing health emergencies. During the pandemic, controlling the spread of the virus and hopes of exiting into a post-pandemic era were reliant on research to improve patient care and inform government policies. Nonetheless, research implementation during health emergencies can be challenging in low-resourced settings. This paper presents anecdotes of experiences and offers insight into ways research can be supported during health emergencies. We implemented a longitudinal study to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, including SARS-CoV-2 infection, during pregnancy on maternal and child health outcomes. The study utilized hospital databases to recruit women who were infected and with no known SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy. Mother-infant pairs in the infected and uninfected group were then followed longitudinally for 3 years. Observations, including challenges during planning, record retrieval, tracking, recruitment, and follow-up of eligible women, were reported by research staff. The challenges observed were group into three overarching themes: (a) individual factors, (b) health system challenges, and (c) research operational challenges. Some notable observations include misinformation, misconception, mistrust, underdeveloped health record systems, stigma, and hesitance. Early planning, effective communication, and community awareness can help in implementing a successful research project. Additionally, efforts to improve collaboration and co-creation between health practitioners, researchers, and the public may benefit the implementation of research projects during a health emergency.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultEmergenciesFemaleHumansIndiaLongitudinal StudiesPandemicsPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPublic HealthSARS-CoV-2COVID-19health emergencieshealth systemsinsightslessonspandemic

Identifiers

PMID39118975
PMCPMC11306055

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.