Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39118923›Full record

ArticleJournal of maxillofacial and oral surgery2024

Epidemiology of Oral and Maxillofacial Traumatic Injuries Among the Patients Reporting to the Dental Institute of Western Maharashtra Region, India.

Swapnil U Shinde, Mahesh R Khairnar, Samidha Jambhekar, Pranav Patil, Kunal Keshaw Oza, Anita Raikar, Rameshwar Tathe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Etiological factors of maxillofacial traumas in forensic cases: A four-year retrospective study.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Swapnil U ShindeDept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to Be University) Dental College and Hospital, Sangli, Maharashtra India.
Mahesh R KhairnarUnit of Public Health Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi, 221005 India.ORCID 0000-0003-4274-9565
Samidha JambhekarDept. of Periodontics, Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College and Hospital, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune India.
Pranav PatilDept. of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to Be University) Dental College and Hospital, Sangli, Maharashtra India.
Kunal Keshaw OzaDept. of Periodontics, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to Be University) Dental College and Hospital, Sangli, Maharashtra India.
Anita RaikarDepartment of Periodontology, KLEVK Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Belagavi, Karnataka India.
Rameshwar TatheDept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to Be University) Dental College and Hospital, Sangli, Maharashtra India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the distribution, etiology, and patterns of oral and maxillofacial trauma among the subjects reporting to a dental institute in the Western Maharashtra region of India. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted by manually collecting data from the medical records of subjects who reported to the dental institute with a history of trauma from 1st January 2018 to 31st December 2022. All the injured subjects with complete clinical and radiographical records of maxillofacial injuries were included. The demographic data, etiology & site of trauma, and associated injuries were analyzed. Data were tabulated into four age groups (< 20 years, 21-40 years, 41-60 years, and > 60 years). Five etiological factors, i.e. road traffic accidents (RTA), stumble & falls, violence, animal attack, and strike by an object, were further evaluated based on age and gender. Maxillofacial injuries were classified into seven types: maxillary fractures (subcategorized), mandibular fractures (subcategorized), zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures, nasal, frontal, orbital, and naso-orbito-ethmoidal fractures. Data were tabulated and analyzed. Results: A total of 437 subjects were included, consisting of 84.2% males and 15.8% females, with the highest incidence of trauma between 21-40 years. Road traffic accident was the main reason for maxillofacial injuries (50.3%), followed by falls (26.5%), and violence (19.9%). ZMC fractures accounted for 55.4% (242 fractures), followed by mandibular fractures (42.3%). Conclusion: RTA is the main factor responsible for maxillofacial injuries in this part of Maharashtra among subjects of both genders. Education and motivation regarding road safety measures are the two factors that need to be focused on to reduce the incidence of maxillofacial injuries.

Indexed as

Facial injuriesMaxillofacial traumaRoad traffic accidentSurvey

Identifiers

PMID39118923
PMCPMC11303675

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.