ArticleFrontiers in psychology2024
Exploring adolescent participation in football: a gender-differentiated structural equation model based on the theory of planned behavior.
Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- A psychological network analysis of parental and peer support on children's football participation: the bridging role of self-efficacy.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Psychosocial correlates of children's football participation: a psychological network analysis of parental support, stereotypes, and dualistic passions.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Exploring sport friendship quality profiles in football participation among Chinese adolescents: a latent profile analysis.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Adolescent Athlete Engagement and Team Cohesion in Football: A Moderated Mediation Model with Gender-Based Insights.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Association of football athlete engagement profiles with adolescent mental health - a latent profile analysis.BMC public health · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
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Abstract
This paper explores the intersection of gender and sports participation in adolescence, focusing on traditionally male-dominated sports like football. We aim to develop a structural model based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to examine gender-differentiated patterns and factors influencing adolescent participation in football. We analyzes data from 1,147 adolescents using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results indicate that a blend of attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and past behavior effectively predicts adolescents' willingness to engage in football. Moreover, the study investigates the roles of perceived behavioral control, past behavior, and behavioral intentions in actual football participation, uncovering significant gender disparities in the progression from past behavior to intentions and subsequent behavior. This research highlights the complex role of gender in football participation and provides strategic insights for increasing girls' involvement in the sport. Our study sets the stage for future research on enhancing girls' participation in football.
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