Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39118664›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Potential therapeutic targets for pelvic organ prolapse: insights from key genes related to blood vessel development.

Huaye Wu, Lu Yang, Jiakun Yuan, Ling Zhang, Qin Tao, Litong Yin, Xia Yu, Yonghong Lin

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Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Huaye WuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Lu YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Jiakun YuanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Ling ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Qin TaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Litong YinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Xia YuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yonghong LinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a disease in which pelvic floor support structures are dysfunctional due to disruption of the extracellular matrix (ECM). The vascular system is essential for maintaining ECM homeostasis. Therefore, this study explored the potential mechanism of blood vessel development-related genes (BVDRGs) in POP. Methods: POP-related datasets and BVDRGs were included in this study. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the POP and control groups were first identified in the GSE12852 and GSE208271 datasets, and DE-BVDRGs were identified by determining the intersection of these DEGs and BVDRGs. Subsequently, the feature genes were evaluated by machine learning. Feature genes with consistent expression trends in the GSE12852 and GSE208271 datasets were considered key genes. Afterward, the overall diagnostic efficacy of key genes in POP was evaluated through receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Based on the key genes, enrichment analysis, immune infiltration analysis and regulatory network construction were performed to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying the functions of the key genes in POP. Results: A total of 888 DEGs1 and 643 DEGs2 were identified in the GSE12852 and GSE208271 datasets, and 26 candidate genes and 4 DE-BVDRGs were identified. Furthermore, Hyaluronan synthase 2 (HAS2), Matrix metalloproteinase 19 (MMP19) and Plexin Domain Containing 1 (PLXDC1) were identified as key genes in POP and had promising value for diagnosing POP (AUC > 0.8). Additional research revealed that the key genes were predominantly implicated in immune cell activation, chemotaxis, and cytokine release via the chemokine signaling pathway, the Nod-like receptor signaling pathway, and the Toll-like receptor signaling pathway. Analysis of immune cell infiltration confirmed a decrease in the proportion of plasma cells in POP, and MMP19 expression showed a significant negative correlation with plasma cell numbers. In addition, regulatory network analysis revealed that MALAT1 (a lncRNA) targeted hsa-miR-503-5p, hsa-miR-23a-3p and hsa-miR-129-5p to simultaneously regulate three key genes. Conclusion: We identified three key BVDRGs (HAS2, MMP19 and PLXDC1) related to the ECM in POP, providing markers for diagnostic studies and investigations of the molecular mechanism of POP.

Indexed as

blood vessel development-related genesextracellular matrixHAS2MMP19pelvic organ prolapsePLXDC1

Identifiers

PMID39118664
PMCPMC11306185

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