Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39118333›Full record

ArticleAnesthesia and pain medicine2024

Comparison of low-dose ketamine to methadone for postoperative pain in opioid addicts: a randomized clinical trial.

Elham Bakhtiari, Mehrdad Mokaram Dori, Millad Reza Darban Razavi, Andia Peivandi Yazdi, Arash Peivandi Yazdi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesia and pain medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elham BakhtiariClinical Research Development Unit, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mehrdad Mokaram DoriDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Seince, Mashhad, Iran.
Millad Reza Darban RazaviDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Seince, Mashhad, Iran.
Andia Peivandi YazdiDentistry Student, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Arash Peivandi YazdiLung Disease Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Mashhad University of Medicine Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative pain can lead to several complications. The effectiveness of different opioids in relieving pain after surgery has been widely studied. However, managing pain in patients with opioid addiction is still challenging. This study aimed to examine the impact of ketamine and methadone on postoperative pain in patients with addiction.

methodsThis was a non-inferiority randomized clinical trial. All included patients were monitored for morphine use, pain scores, and vital signs every 3 h. The intervention group received 0.5 mg/kg ketamine administered intravenously every 6 h. The control group received 5 mg of methadone intramuscularly every 8 h. The patient received intravenous morphine if their visual analog scale was above 3. All side effects in each group were recorded.

resultsTwo hundred and twenty patients were included in this study. There were 127 men (57.7%) with an average age of 57.1 ± 19.5 and 93 women (42.3%) with an average age of 57.1 ± 21.0. There were no significant differences in demographic characteristics between the groups. There was no significant difference in the dose or frequency of morphine administration between groups. There was no significant difference between the groups in pain scores and vital signs at different time points. Drug side effects, including delirium and gastrointestinal symptoms, did not differ significantly between the methadone and ketamine groups.

conclusionsOur clinical data support the hypothesis that ketamine is not inferior to methadone in patients with addiction. Future randomize clinical trials are needed to confirm these observations.

Indexed as

AddictClinical trialKetamineMethadonePostoperative pain

Identifiers

PMID39118333
PMCPMC11317317

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.