Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39118187›Full record

ArticleNutrition & metabolism2024

Effects of cheese ingestion on muscle mass and strength in possible sarcopenia women: an open-label, parallel-group study.

Jingsi Chen, Yan Wang, Yifan Yang, Chenxi Su, Mingquan Wang, Yilin Chen, Jing Yang, Xiaofang Chen, Yingyao Wang, Liqiang Qin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jingsi ChenDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China.
Yan WangCNS Academy of Nutrition and Health (Beijing Zhongyinghui Nutrition and Health Research Institute), Beijing, China.
Yifan YangShanghai Milkground Food Tech Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Chenxi SuShanghai Milkground Food Tech Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Mingquan WangShanghai Milkground Food Tech Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Yilin ChenCNS Academy of Nutrition and Health (Beijing Zhongyinghui Nutrition and Health Research Institute), Beijing, China.
Jing YangDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xiaofang ChenSuzhou Industrial Park Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Suzhou, China.
Yingyao WangCNS Academy of Nutrition and Health (Beijing Zhongyinghui Nutrition and Health Research Institute), Beijing, China. wyy@cnsoc.org.
Liqiang QinDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China. qinliqiang@suda.edu.cn.

Funding

Shanghai Milkground Food Tech Co., Ltd. No number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNutrient-rich cheese supplements were demonstrated to have improvements in markers of sarcopenia in healthy elders. However, the potential effects of cheese in individuals with possible sarcopenia remain unknown.

methodThis 90-day randomized controlled trial (RCT) included 68 women aged 60-80 years with possible sarcopenia in China, who were randomly assigned to three groups: Control group (CG), Original cheese group (OG: 9.0 g protein; 322.8 mg calcium), and Golden cheese group (GG: 12.7 g protein; 802.1 mg calcium). OG and GG were instructed to consume their habitual diet along with 4 slices of supplied cheese, while CG was directed to maintain their usual dietary habits. Face-to-face interviews, anthropometric measurements, and blood sample collection were conducted at baseline, midway (60 days), and the end of the trial.

resultAt the end of the trial, the primary outcome, changes of Skeletal Muscle Mass Index (SMI) were found to be higher in OG (0.18 ± 0.02 kg/m

conclusionBoth golden and original cheese supplementation enhanced muscle strength and mass in older women with possible sarcopenia. The mechanism behind this effect may be linked to muscle cell energy metabolism.

trial registrationThe present study was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry with the registration number ChiCTR2300078720 (retrospectively registered, 20231215).

Indexed as

CheeseMuscle functionMuscle massMuscle strengthPossible sarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID39118187
PMCPMC11308463

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.