Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39118093›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2024

Quality of life and living with Parkinson's disease: a qualitative exploration within an Irish context.

Irene Cassidy, Owen Doody, Margaret Richardson, Pauline Meskell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Irene CassidyDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Education and Health Sciences, Health Research Institute, Ageing Research Centre, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland. Irene.Cassidy@ul.ie.
Owen DoodyDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Education and Health Sciences, Health Research Institute, Ageing Research Centre, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Margaret RichardsonUniversity Hospital Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Pauline MeskellDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Education and Health Sciences, Health Research Institute, Ageing Research Centre, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParkinson's disease is incurable, and the rate of progression varies meaning that people face a long future with an unpredictable condition that can significantly influence their quality of life. To date, much of the international research has focused on measuring and describing quality of life in Parkinson's from a quantitative perspective. Given its multidimensional nature, the present study aims to explore the concept using a qualitative approach so factors influencing self-reported quality of life can be understood in greater depth.

methodsUsing a qualitative descriptive approach, people with Parkinson's disease who were survey participants in the first phase of a mixed methods study exploring factors influencing health-related quality of life were invited to participate in semi-structured interviews. Eighteen participants with high (n = 6), average (n = 6), and low (n = 6) health-related quality of life (PDQ-39 SI scores) were purposively invited to participate in this study. Audio recordings were transcribed and thematically analysed using Braun and Clarke's steps (familiarisation, generating initial codes, searching for themes, reviewing, defining, naming themes, and producing the report).

resultsThematic analysis revealed four overarching themes; 'Living an interrupted life,' 'Striving for 'I' in independence,' 'Unravelling identities, roles, and relationships' and 'Reconfiguring life'. These themes illuminated participants' experiences of living with Parkinson's disease and what influenced their overall quality of life.

conclusionsThese findings add to the international literature by helping to achieve a deeper understanding of what it means to live with Parkinson's disease and how it influences quality of life. Participants experienced a range of fluctuating, and interconnected motor and non-motor symptoms. This finding draws attention to the impact of the often-unpredictable nature of the condition on the physical, functional, psychological, social, and spiritual dimensions of life. Quality of life was positively influenced by perceptions of independence and negative feelings of dependence. Being independent was associated with freedom to plan, autonomy of choice, and freedom from feeling stressed, strained, or fearful. Having a positive outlook, using problem-focused strategies, and participating in hobbies, holidays, work, and involvement in local community committees were perceived positively across interviews as accentuating social dimensions of life. Resourcing self-management strategies, advanced nursing roles, and developing personalised models of community support may assist healthcare professionals in meeting the unique needs of people with Parkinson's disease thereby supporting quality of life.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIrelandMaleMiddle AgedExperienceParkinson diseaseQualitativeQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID39118093
PMCPMC11308529

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.