Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39118011›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2024

Evaluation of oxygen administration in cesarean section under spinal anesthesia via lung ultrasound and the oxygen reserve index.

Manolya Alkan Canıtez, Hilal Ayoğlu, Rahşan Dilek Okyay, Keziban Bollucuoğlu, Çağdaş Baytar, Gökhan Çeviker, Gamze Küçükosman, Bengü Gülhan İncegül, Özcan Pişkin

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Manolya Alkan CanıtezAnesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Hilal AyoğluAnesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey. periayogluzku@yahoo.com.
Rahşan Dilek OkyayAnesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Keziban BollucuoğluAnesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Çağdaş BaytarAnesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Gökhan ÇevikerAnesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Gamze KüçükosmanAnesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Bengü Gülhan İncegülAnesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Özcan PişkinAnesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespiratory functions may be impaired in cesarean section (C/S) delivery performed under spinal anesthesia (SA) and oxygen supplementation may be required. Therefore, we conducted a randomized controlled study aimed to evaluate the effects of different oxygen administrations in pregnant women on the lungs during C/S under SA using ultrasound and oxygen reserve index (ORI).

methodsWe conducted a randomized, controlled, single-center study from May 1, 2021, to March 31, 2022. A total of 90 patients scheduled for C/S under SA were randomly divided into 3 groups. Following the SA, patients in group 0 were treated with room air, in Group 3 were administered 3 L/min O₂ with a nasal cannula (NC), in Group 6 were administered 6 L/min O₂ with a simple face mask. In addition to routine monitoring, ORI values were measured. Lung aeration was evaluated through the modified lung ultrasound score (LUS) before the procedure (T0), at minute 0 (T1), 20 (T2), and hour 6 (T3) after the procedure, and ∆LUS values were recorded.

resultsAfter SA, the ORI values of Group 3 were higher than Group 0 at all times (p < 0.05), while the intraoperative 1st minute and the 10th, 25th and 40th minutes after delivery (p = 0.001, p = 0.027, p = 0.001, p = 0.019) was higher than Group 6. When the LUS values of each group were compared with the T0 values a decrease was observed in Group 3 and Group 6 (p < 0.001, p = 0.016). While ∆LUS values were always higher in Group 3 than in Group 0, they were higher only in T1 and T2 in Group 6.

conclusionWe determined that it would be appropriate to prefer 3 L/min supplemental oxygen therapy with NC in C/S to be performed under SA.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, ObstetricalAnesthesia, SpinalCesarean SectionLungOxygenUltrasonographyAdultFemaleHumansOxygen Inhalation TherapyPregnancyOxygenAtelectasisCaesarean sectionLung ultrasoundOxygenOxygen reserve index

Identifiers

PMID39118011
PMCPMC11308423

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.