Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39117355›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2024

Effectiveness and safety of preoperative distraction using modified halo-pelvic Ilizarov distraction assembly in patients with severe kyphoscoliosis.

Muhammad Saad Ilyas, Abdullah Shah, Uruj Zehra, Muhammad Ismail, Haseeb Elahi, Amer Aziz

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Article in Asian spine journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Muhammad Saad IlyasDepartment of Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery, Ghurki Trust Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Abdullah ShahDepartment of Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery, Ghurki Trust Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Uruj ZehraDepartment of Anatomy, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad IsmailDepartment of Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery, Ghurki Trust Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Haseeb ElahiDepartment of Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery, Ghurki Trust Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Amer AzizDepartment of Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery, Ghurki Trust Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designA 2-year follow-up study. PURPOSE: To evaluate the effectiveness of modified halo-pelvic Ilizarov distraction assembly in the management of patients with severe kyphoscoliosis. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Severe and rigid scoliosis curves are always a challenge for operating surgeons. Preoperative correction through halo-pelvic devices successfully minimizes the severity of the curve; however, cumbersome complications are also reported with its use. Modified assembly could be safe for these cases.

methodsPatients with severe kyphoscoliosis having coronal Cobb angle >90° were applied with modified halo-pelvic Ilizarov distraction assembly preoperatively. The modified assembly consisted of a pelvic component and halo ring, and distraction was given at the rate of 2-3 mm/day for 6-12 weeks. Complete clinical assessments along with pulmonary function tests were performed, and scoliosis series X-ray images were assessed for coronal and sagittal Cobb angle and other spinopelvic parameters before applying the assembly and during 2 years of follow-up.

resultsThirty-four patients (age, 9-27 years; male/female ratio of 18:16) were included. The coronal and sagittal Cobb angles were 116°±16.2° and 84°±28.3°, respectively. Correction rates obtained through modified halo-pelvic assembly were nearly 52% (p=0.001) in coronal and 40% (p=0.001) in sagittal Cobb angles, with improvement in height (p=0.001). Apical vertebral translation and coronal balance were also improved significantly (p=0.001). Further improvements in all the parameters were obtained after definitive surgery, with improvements in the forced expiratory volume in 1 second (p =0.002) and forced vital capacity (p=0.001).

conclusionsOur modified halo-pelvic Ilizarov distraction assembly can achieve good correction in severe spinal deformities without significant risk to neurology, has fewer complications, and promotes good patient compliance.

Indexed as

DistractionExternal fixatorsIlizarov techniqueKyphoscoliosisPulmonary functionScoliosisSpinopelvic alignment

Identifiers

PMID39117355
PMCPMC11366560

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