Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39116202›Full record

ArticleCell reports2024

Spatial analysis of murine microbiota and bile acid metabolism during amoxicillin treatment.

Chapman N Beekman, Swathi Penumutchu, Rachel Peterson, Geongoo Han, Marina Belenky, Mohammad H Hasan, Alexei Belenky, Lalit K Beura, Peter Belenky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chapman N BeekmanDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA. Electronic address: chapman_beekman@brown.edu.
Swathi PenumutchuDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Rachel PetersonDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Geongoo HanDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Marina BelenkyFelicitex Therapeutics Inc., 27 Strathmore Road, Natick, MA 01760, USA.
Mohammad H HasanDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Alexei BelenkyFelicitex Therapeutics Inc., 27 Strathmore Road, Natick, MA 01760, USA.
Lalit K BeuraDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Peter BelenkyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA. Electronic address: peter_belenky@brown.edu.

Funding

Relating impacts of antibiotics on the gut metabolome and microbiome to host physiology and weight.R01DK125382 · NIDDK · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BELENKY, PETER · 2020 to 2024
$2.7M
Dietary fiber to mitigate antibiotic-induced microbiome dysbiosis: a multi-omics approachR21AT010366 · NCCIH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BELENKY, PETER · 2019 to 2020
$447k
NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT010366NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotics cause collateral damage to resident microbes that is associated with various health risks. To date, studies have largely focused on the impacts of antibiotics on large intestinal and fecal microbiota. Here, we employ a gastrointestinal (GI) tract-wide integrated multiomic approach to show that amoxicillin (AMX) treatment reduces bacterial abundance, bile salt hydrolase activity, and unconjugated bile acids in the small intestine (SI). Losses of fatty acids (FAs) and increases in acylcarnitines in the large intestine (LI) correspond with spatially distinct expansions of Proteobacteria. Parasutterella excrementihominis engage in FA biosynthesis in the SI, while multiple Klebsiella species employ FA oxidation during expansion in the LI. We subsequently demonstrate that restoration of unconjugated bile acids can mitigate losses of commensals in the LI while also inhibiting the expansion of Proteobacteria during AMX treatment. These results suggest that the depletion of bile acids and lipids may contribute to AMX-induced dysbiosis in the lower GI tract.

Indexed as

AmoxicillinBile Acids and SaltsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsFatty AcidsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrobiotaProteobacteriaAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsBile Acids and SaltsFatty Acidsantibioticsbile acidsCP: MetabolismCP: Microbiologymicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID39116202
PMCPMC12232608

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.