Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39116070›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Impact of electrolyte abnormalities and adverse outcomes in persons with eating disorders: A systematic review protocol.

Amos Buh, Mekaylah Scott, Rohan Kiska, Stephen G Fung, Marco Solmi, Rachel Kang, Maria Salman, Kathryn Lee, Benjamin Milone, Gamal Wafy and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Amos BuhOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0732-4193
Mekaylah ScottOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Rohan KiskaOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Stephen G FungBruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Marco SolmiOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Rachel KangOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Maria SalmanOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0008-4653-0388
Kathryn LeeOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Benjamin MiloneOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Gamal WafyOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Sarah SyedOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Shan DhaliwalOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Maya GibbOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Ayub AkbariOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Pierre A BrownOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0283-4530
Gregory L HundemerOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Manish M SoodOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectrolytes (sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, chloride, phosphate) are required in specific amounts for proper functioning of the human body. Although the body has different organ systems, such as the kidneys, that regulate electrolyte levels in the blood, electrolyte abnormalities occur frequently in people with eating disorders. The objective of this review will be to examine the association between electrolyte imbalances and adverse outcomes in people with eating disorders.

methodsA systematic review of studies on eating and electrolyte disorders shall be conducted. Electronic searches shall be done in the Ovid MEDLINE, EMBASE, and PsycINFO databases. Selected studies shall include randomized control trials (RCTs), non-randomized controlled trials, and cross-sectional studies published in English or French. Quality appraisal of studies and a narrative synthesis of extracted data shall be conducted. DISCUSSION: This review will synthesize existing evidence on electrolyte abnormalities in people with eating disorders. It will identify the type of electrolyte imbalances, their impact, and outcomes in people with eating disorders. We anticipate that information that will be useful to policy makers and clinicians in designing better policies to prevent eating disorders and or manage people with eating disorders shall be elucidated in this study. DISSEMINATION: The final manuscript will be submitted for publication in a journal. REVIEW REGISTRATION: This protocol has been registered with the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO); registration number CRD42023477497.

Indexed as

ElectrolytesFeeding and Eating DisordersWater-Electrolyte ImbalanceHumansSystematic Reviews as TopicElectrolytes

Identifiers

PMID39116070
PMCPMC11309401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.