Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39115694›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2024

Management of acute uncomplicated diverticulitis and adherence to current guidelines-a multicentre SNAPSHOT study.

Helene R Dalby, Alessandro Orrú, Frida Sundh, Pamela Buchwald, Fredrik Brännström, Bengt Hansske, Staffan Haapaniemi, Maziar Nikberg, Abbas Chabok

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Helene R DalbyColorectal Unit, Department of Surgery, and Centre for Clinical Research, Uppsala University, Västmanlands Hospital Västerås, Västerås, Sweden. helecl@rm.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8923-314X
Alessandro OrrúColorectal Unit, Department of Surgery, and Centre for Clinical Research, Uppsala University, Västmanlands Hospital Västerås, Västerås, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1293-4425
Frida SundhDivision of Surgery, Danderyd University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-0466-6817
Pamela BuchwaldDepartment of Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Malmö, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6407-5552
Fredrik BrännströmDepartment of Surgery, Capio S:T Görans Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5279-3888
Bengt HansskeDepartment of Surgery, Torsby Hospital, Torsby, Region Värmland, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-2898-0722
Staffan HaapaniemiDepartment of Surgery, Norrköping, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6520-6646
Maziar Nikberg *Colorectal Unit, Department of Surgery, and Centre for Clinical Research, Uppsala University, Västmanlands Hospital Västerås, Västerås, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5949-3810
Abbas Chabok *Division of Surgery, Danderyd University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9662-5045

Funding

The Novo Nordisk Foundation NNF21OC0071125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore whether previous participation in clinical studies increases adherence to management guidelines in acute uncomplicated diverticulitis (AUD).

methodsThis retrospective cohort study was designed to give a SNAPSHOT of the management of AUD at six hospitals, three of which had participated in the AVOD trial comparing antibiotic versus non-antibiotic treatment of AUD. Patients with AUD were included from March 2019 through June 2020 and followed for 90 days. The primary outcome was treatment of AUD categorised by antibiotic treatment and inpatient or outpatient management compared between AVOD and non-AVOD hospitals. Descriptive statistics were compiled, and differences between hospitals were assessed with Pearson's chi-squared test.

resultsThe cohort included 449 patients with AUD of which 63% were women and the median age was 63 (IQR: 52-73) years. Patient characteristics were comparable across the hospitals. Antibiotics were administered to 84 (19%) patients and 113 (25%) patients were managed as inpatients. Management varied significantly between AVOD and non-AVOD hospitals. The mean proportion of patients treated with antibiotics was 7% at AVOD hospitals compared to 38% at non-AVOD hospitals (p < 0.001). The mean proportion of in-hospital management was 18% at AVOD hospitals versus 38% at non-AVOD hospitals (p < 0.001).

conclusionMost patients with AUD were managed according to current guidelines. However, the management varies between hospitals and previous participation in clinical studies may increase knowledge of and adherence to guidelines.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDiverticulitisGuideline AdherenceAcute DiseaseAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsAcute uncomplicated diverticulitisAntibiotic treatmentClinical guidelinesClinical trials

Identifiers

PMID39115694
PMCPMC11310278

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.