Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39115616›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2024

Factors influencing timely diagnosis in neurolymphomatosis.

Sofia Doubrovinskaia, Antonia Egert, Philipp Karschnia, Georg T Scheffler, Benjamin-Leon Traub, Daniela Galluzzo, Anita Huttner, Robert K Fulbright, Joachim M Baehring, Leon D Kaulen

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Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sofia Doubrovinskaia *Department of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.
Antonia Egert *Department of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.
Philipp KarschniaDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.
Georg T SchefflerDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.
Benjamin-Leon TraubDepartment of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Daniela GalluzzoDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.
Anita HuttnerDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.
Robert K FulbrightDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.
Joachim M BaehringDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA. joachim.baehring@yale.edu.
Leon D KaulenDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA. leon.kaulen@med.uni-heidelberg.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeurolymphomatosis refers to infiltration of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) by non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Diagnostic intervals in neurolymphomatosis and factors delaying diagnosis have not been evaluated. We therefore aimed to analyze diagnostic intervals in a large cohort.

methodsThe quality control database at Yale Cancer Center, Section of Neuro-Oncology, was searched for neurolymphomatosis cases diagnosed between 2001 and 2021. Univariate analyses were performed to identify parameters influencing diagnostic intervals.

resultsWe identified 22 neurolymphomatosis cases including 7 with primary and 15 with secondary disease, which occurred a median (range: 4-144) of 16 months after initial NHL diagnosis. Patients typically presented with painful polyneuropathy (73%), that was asymmetrical and rapidly progressive. Diagnosis was based on PNS biopsy (50%) or integration of neuroimaging findings (50%) with NHL history and diagnostic cerebrospinal fluid examinations. Median interval from symptom onset to diagnosis was 3 months (range: 1-12). Secondary neurolymphomatosis compared to primary disease (median 2 vs. 6 months, p = 0.02), and cases with rapidly-progressive asymmetrical neuropathy as opposed to other presentations (median 2 vs. 6 months; p < 0.001) were diagnosed earlier. Upfront conventional CT compared to other modalities (median 2 vs. 5 months p = 0.04) and nerve root localization as opposed to other disease sites (median 1.5 vs. 4 months; p = 0.04) delayed diagnosis.

conclusionsNL type and localization, neuropathy course and distribution, and imaging modality selected for initial evaluation influence diagnostic intervals in neurolymphomatosis. Knowledge of this rare entity is critical for early suspicion, and diagnosis.

Indexed as

NeurolymphomatosisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDelayed DiagnosisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLymphoma, Non-HodgkinMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID39115616
PMCPMC12799673

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