Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39115567›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2024

Recommendations for clinical trial design in acute kidney injury from the 31st acute disease quality initiative consensus conference. A consensus statement.

Alexander Zarbock, Lui G Forni, Jay L Koyner, Samira Bell, Thiago Reis, Melanie Meersch, Sean M Bagshaw, Dana Y Fuhmann, Kathleen D Liu, Neesh Pannu and 19 more

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Preventing pediatric acute kidney injury: is it even possible?Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  14. CRRT and ECMO: one love or separate lives?Intensive care medicine · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Alexander Zarbock *Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, University Hospital of Münster, Albert-Schweitzer Campus 1, Building A1, 48149, Münster, Germany. zarbock@uni-muenster.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2124-1714
Lui G Forni *Depatment of Critical Care, Royal Surrey Hospital Foundation Trust, Guildford, Surrey, UK.
Jay L KoynerSection of Nephrology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Samira BellDivision of Population Health and Genomics, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Thiago ReisHospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil.
Melanie MeerschDepartment of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, University Hospital of Münster, Albert-Schweitzer Campus 1, Building A1, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Sean M BagshawDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta and Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Dana Y FuhmannUPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, 4401 Penn Avenue, Suite 2000, Pittsburgh, PA, 15224, USA.
Kathleen D LiuDepartments of Medicine and Anesthesia, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Neesh PannuDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Ayse Akcan ArikanDivision of Nephrology and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatric, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Derek C AngusDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
D'Arcy DuquetteCritical Care Strategic Clinical Network, Alberta Health Services, Calgary, Canada.
Stuart L GoldsteinDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, USA.
Eric HosteIntensive Care Unit, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Michael JoannidisDivision of Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Niels JongsDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Matthieu LegrandDepartment of Anesthesia and Perioperative Care, Division of Critical Care Medicine, UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Ravindra L MehtaDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, USA.
Patrick T MurraySchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Mitra K NadimDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Marlies OstermannDepartment of Intensive Care, King's College London, Thomas' Hospital, Guy's & St, London, UK.
John ProwleFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, William Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Emily J SeeDepartment of Critical Care, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
Nicholas M SelbyCentre for Kidney Research and Innovation, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Andrew D ShawDepartment of Intensive Care and Resuscitation, The Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Nattachai SrisawatDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Center of Excellence in Critical Care Nephrology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Claudio RoncoDepartment of Medicine, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
John A KellumCenter for Critical Care Nephrology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

The choice of vasopressor to prevent postoperative acute kidney injury after major non-cardiac surgery: a multicenter pragmatic cluster cross-over randomized trial (the VEGA-2 trial)R01DK139484 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SACHIN KHETERPAL, Matthieu Legrand · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK139484
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNovel interventions for the prevention or treatment of acute kidney injury (AKI) are currently lacking. To facilitate the evaluation and adoption of new treatments, the use of the most appropriate design and endpoints for clinical trials in AKI is critical and yet there is little consensus regarding these issues. We aimed to develop recommendations on endpoints and trial design for studies of AKI prevention and treatment interventions based on existing data and expert consensus.

methodsAt the 31st Acute Disease Quality Initiative (ADQI) meeting, international experts in critical care, nephrology, involving adults and pediatrics, biostatistics and people with lived experience (PWLE) were assembled. We focused on four main areas: (1) patient enrichment strategies, (2) prevention and attenuation studies, (3) treatment studies, and (4) innovative trial designs of studies other than traditional (parallel arm or cluster) randomized controlled trials. Using a modified Delphi process, recommendations and consensus statements were developed based on existing data, with > 90% agreement among panel members required for final adoption.

resultsThe panel developed 12 consensus statements for clinical trial endpoints, application of enrichment strategies where appropriate, and inclusion of PWLE to inform trial designs. Innovative trial designs were also considered.

conclusionThe current lack of specific therapy for prevention or treatment of AKI demands refinement of future clinical trial design. Here we report the consensus findings of the 31st ADQI group meeting which has attempted to address these issues including the use of predictive and prognostic enrichment strategies to enable appropriate patient selection.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryClinical Trials as TopicResearch DesignDelphi TechniqueHumansAKIClinical trialsEndpointsEnrichmentPreventionTreatment

Identifiers

PMID39115567
PMCPMC11377501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.