Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39114558›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Impact of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor use on peak VO

A Desai, S Sharma, N Abuah, J Jang, S Desai, S Paghdhar, R M Goswami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

A DesaiDivision of Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
S SharmaDivision of Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
N AbuahDivision of Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
J JangDivision of Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
S DesaiDivision of Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
S PaghdharDivision of Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
R M GoswamiDivision of Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Cardiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Advanced heart failure (HF) is an epidemic that affects multiple organ systems with high morbidity and mortality rates despite optimal medical therapy (OMT) and remains the leading cause of hospitalizations in type 2 diabetes-related cardiovascular disease. The addition of sodium-glucose co-transporter inhibitors (SGLT2i) in treating these patients has seen improved mortality and hospital admission rates. As such, we felt it was important to investigate whether the use of SGLT2i improved functional capacity in patients with HF when compared to OMT by evaluating maximum oxygen consumption (peak VO Methods: We found 94 heart failure patients between August 2020 and August 2021 who underwent CPET before and after treatment at Mayo Clinic in Florida. 50 patients received OMT and 44 received OMT and SGLT2i therapy. CPET results before and after were compared for each group. Results: The baseline ejection fraction was not significantly different between groups, with the OMT group at 38% and the SGLT2i group at 33%, Conclusion: Our single-center data shows no improvement in functional capacity after the addition of SGLT2i therapy to OMT in patients with advanced heart failure. Improved hospitalization and symptoms may be attributed to other numerous effects of SGLT2i such as volume management.

Indexed as

CPETdiabetesexercise testfunctional capacityheart failureSGLT2itransplantVO2

Identifiers

PMID39114558
PMCPMC11303302

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.