Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39114538›Full record

ReviewExploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy2024

Renal effects of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor anti-inflammatory drugs: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Tayanny Margarida Menezes Almeida Biase, João Gabriel Mendes Rocha, Marcus Tolentino Silva, Inês Ribeiro-Vaz, Taís Freire Galvão

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Celecoxib in oncology: targeting the COX-2/PGEFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tayanny Margarida Menezes Almeida BiaseSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
João Gabriel Mendes RochaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcus Tolentino SilvaDepartment of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.
Inês Ribeiro-VazDepartment of Community Medicine, Health Information and Decision, School of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Taís Freire GalvãoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor anti-inflammatory drugs (coxibs) are associated with the development of adverse events, mainly gastrointestinal and cardiovascular, but renal effects are less known. Objective: To assess the renal risks of coxibs compared to placebo by means of a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: Randomized controlled trials that assessed renal effects of coxibs (celecoxib, etoricoxib, lumiracoxib, parecoxib, and valdecoxib) were searched in PubMed, Embase, Scopus and other sources up to March 2024. Two independent reviewers performed study screening, data extraction, and risk of bias assessment. Random effect meta-analysis was employed to calculate the relative risks (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of renal effects of coxibs compared to placebo and inconsistency among studies ( Results: Out of 5284 retrieved records, 49 studies (comprising 46 reports) were included. Coxibs increased the risk of edema (RR 1.46; 95% CI 1.15, 1.86; Conclusions: Coxibs likely increase the renal adverse effects, including hypertension and edema. Awareness about the renal risks of coxibs should be increased, mainly in high-risk patient.

Indexed as

Adverse eventsCyclooxygenase-2 inhibitorsEdemaHypertensionRenalSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39114538
PMCPMC11304066

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.