Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39114516›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

TV medical dramas: assessing the portrayal of public health in primetime.

Daniela Zago, Peter Cautero, Enrico Scarpis, Erika Pompili, Gianluca Voglino, Roberta Siliquini, Silvio Brusaferro, Laura Brunelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Balto: comedic representation of medical professionals in TV drama.Philosophy, ethics, and humanities in medicine : PEHM · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daniela ZagoDipartimento di Medicina, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy.
Peter CauteroDipartimento di Medicina, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy.
Enrico ScarpisDipartimento di Medicina, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy.
Erika PompiliDipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Gianluca VoglinoDipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Roberta SiliquiniDipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Silvio BrusaferroDipartimento di Medicina, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy.
Laura BrunelliDipartimento di Medicina, Università di Udine, Udine, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The influence of medical dramas could extend beyond the realm of entertainment and potentially strengthen/orient the knowledge, attitudes and hopefully practice of health professionals and the public, despite often depicting unrealistic medical outcomes and scenarios. Methods: This study examined the portrayal of public health issues in two popular international medical series, "Grey's Anatomy" and "House, MD," selected for their awards and viewership ratings. Individual episodes were double-rated by clinicians for patient characteristics, public health issues, and infection risk management. Results: 94 episodes with 286 clinical cases were analyzed. A wide range of conditions and pathologies were depicted, with a focus on acute clinical events, trauma and mental disorders, which contrasts with real-life causes of hospitalization and highlight the dramatization in these series. Public health issues such as organ donation and substance abuse were frequently addressed, but prevention and health promotion received little attention. Proper use of personal protective equipment was mostly observed, although hand hygiene was underrepresented. Conclusion: The study highlights the dual role of medical dramas as an entertainment medium and a potential educational tool. While they can raise awareness and encourage healthier behavior, their portrayal of medical practices and patient care often deviates from reality and can create unrealistic expectations. The influence of these dramas also extends to viewers' perceptions of healthcare and medical professionals, underscoring the need for accurate and responsible portrayal of health issues in the media.

Indexed as

DramaPublic HealthTelevisionAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedhealth communicationhealth promotioninfectious risk managementmedical dramapublic health

Identifiers

PMID39114516
PMCPMC11303220

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.