ReviewAnnals of joint2024
Postoperative healing and complications based on anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction graft type.
Review in Annals of joint, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Autologous platelet concentrate augmentation in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a level I evidence-based meta-analysis.Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2026Pooled it
- Combining an internal tension relieving technique with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) reduces graft failure rate and improves functional outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Pooled it
- Modified Postoperative Rehabilitation Including Dynamic Posterior Cruciate Ligament Brace to Reduce Recurrence of Posterior Tibial Translation After Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Retrospective Comparative Cohort Study.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2026Article
- Clinical outcomes of quadriceps, hamstring, and bone-patellar tendon-bone autografts for ACL reconstruction: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Knee surgery & related research · 2026Review
- Bone Tunnel Microarchitecture and Early Functional Recovery After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Prospective HR-pQCT Cohort Study.The American journal of sports medicine · 2026Article
- Histological and Immunohistochemical Characterization of the Tibial ACL Remnant: Implications for Ligament Healing.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Rehabilitation guidelines after autograft anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction need more graft-specific exercise recommendations-A scoping review.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026Article
- Biologic Augmentation in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction and Beyond: A Review of PRP and BMAC.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Resizing and Reshaping Anterior Cruciate Ligament Stump Tissue Does Not Compromise Cell Viability, and Infiltration Into Patellar Tendon Grafts Does Not Compromise Tensile Properties.Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation · 2025Article
- Inflammatory factors released by ACL reconstruction tendon grafts and their potential for macrophage polarization.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Patellar Tendon Graft Harvest: The Bone Transfer Technique.Video journal of sports medicineArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Injury to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a devastating injury to athletes of all ages. The current gold standard treatment following complete rupture of the ACL is reconstruction of the torn ligament with autograft or allograft tendon. Commonly used tendon grafts include patellar tendon, hamstring tendon, and quadriceps tendon. Although ligaments and tendons have similar collagen and proteoglycan compositions, they maintain a unique composition and arrangement of cells to serve their unique biomechanical needs. Therefore, following ACL reconstruction (ACLR), the implanted tendon tissue undergoes a process of remodeling which is termed "ligamentization". The process of ligamentization is divided into three main phases, which include the early healing phase, the proliferative phase, and the maturation phase. Following the process of ligamentization, the graft tissue closely mimics the appearance of ligament tissue on an ultrastructural level. Successful outcome following ACLR is contingent upon adequate remodeling of the tissue as well as healing of the graft within the bone tunnels in the femur and tibia. Choice of graft has individual implications regarding their associated risk of complications, failure, and infection. The purpose of this review is to summarize the process of ligamentization and graft healing and to discuss how graft type influences the rate and types of complications, failures, and infections.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.