Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39114234›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Adenoma of the Nipple: A Case Report.

Isabelle S Beaudoin, Abdulrahman Karmach, Ava M Koehler De Celaya, Cyenthia Koehler, Joseph A Di Como

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Isabelle S BeaudoinResearch, St. George's University School of Medicine, Saint George's, GRD.
Abdulrahman KarmachResearch, St. George's University School of Medicine, Saint George's, GRD.
Ava M Koehler De CelayaPathology, Abrazo Arizona Heart Hospital, Phoenix, USA.
Cyenthia KoehlerPathology, Abrazo Arizona Heart Hospital, Phoenix, USA.
Joseph A Di ComoBreast Surgical Oncology, Ironwood Cancer and Research Centers, Scottsdale, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nipple adenomas are rare, benign breast lesions that present similarly to breast malignancies, often manifesting with unilateral bloody discharge, a palpable mass, and/or nipple distortion. Imaging techniques have limited specificity in distinguishing nipple adenomas from malignancy; therefore, clinicians must rely on histologic and immunohistochemistry evaluation. Here, we highlight the case of a 69-year-old woman with bilateral nipple adenomas presenting as an enlarging nipple mass with chronic nipple discharge. Complete lesion resection with clear margins stands as the primary route of management and complete avoidance of re-occurrence. However, partial excision with nipple preservation has been reported to be successful in selected cases.

Indexed as

benign breast conditionbenign breast massbilateral breast massesbreast benign and malignant surgerybreast histologybreast oncologyepithelial cell proliferationinvasive ductal breast carcinomanipple adenomapaget's disease of the breast

Identifiers

PMID39114234
PMCPMC11305601

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.