Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39113832›Full record

ArticleChronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)

Substance Use Disorder and Suicidal Ideation in Rural Maryland.

Manik Ahuja, Monika Jain, Hadii Mamudu, Kawther Al Ksir, Thiveya Sathiyaseelan, Shahin Zare, Nils Went, Praveen Fernandopulle, Trisha Schuver, Amanda Pons and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Manik AhujaCollege of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3446-9216
Monika JainQuillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
Hadii MamuduCollege of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
Kawther Al KsirCollege of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
Thiveya SathiyaseelanAureus School of Medicine, Oranjestad, Aruba.
Shahin ZareCollege of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
Nils WentDepartment of Psychiatry, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Praveen FernandopullePsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Department, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
Trisha SchuverCollege of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
Amanda PonsCollege of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
McKenzie DooleyCollege of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
Chisom NwaneckiCollege of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.
Kajol DahalCollege of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1930-8246

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Rural areas in the United States have been disproportionately burdened with high rates of substance use, mental health challenges, chronic stress, and suicide behaviors. Factors such as a lack of mental health services, decreased accessibility to public health resources, and social isolation contribute to these disparities. The current study explores risk factors to suicidal ideation, using emergency room discharge data from Maryland. Methods: The current study used data from the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) State Emergency Department Databases (SEDD) from the State of Maryland. Logistic regression was used to assess the association between ICD-10 coded opioid use disorder, alcohol use disorder, cannabis use disorder, major depressive disorder, and the outcome variable of suicidal ideation discharge. We controlled for income, race, age, and gender. Results: Lifetime major depressive disorder diagnosis (odds ration [OR] = 79.30; 95% confidence interval [CI] 51.91-121.15), alcohol use disorder (OR = 6.87; 95% CI 4.97-9.51), opioid use disorder (OR = 5.39; 95% CI 3.63-7.99), and cannabis use disorder (OR = 2.67; 95% CI 1.37-5.18) were all positively associated with suicidal ideation. Conclusions: The study highlights the strong link between prior substance use disorder, depression, and suicidal ideation visit to the emergency room, indicating the need for prevention and intervention, particularly among those in rural areas where the burden of suicidal ideation and chronic stress are high. As health disparities between rural and urban areas further widened during the COVID-19 pandemic, there is an urgent need to address these issues.

Indexed as

cannabis use in rural areaschronic stress in rural areasopioid use disorder and suicide risksubstance use and suicide risksuicidal ideation in rural areas

Identifiers

PMID39113832
PMCPMC11304480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.