Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39113353›Full record

ReviewOrthopaedic surgery2024

Bilateral Spondylolysis of Lumbar Vertebra Secondary to Long Spinal Fusion for Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Case Report and Review of Literature.

Yue Huang, Yulei Dong, Fuze Liu, Yifei Li, Hai Wang, Jianguo Zhang

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Orthopaedic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yue HuangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2632-3679
Yulei DongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Fuze LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yifei LiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Hai WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1453-855X
Jianguo ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3129-5190

Funding

National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding 2022-PUMCH-A-120National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding 2022-PUMCH-D-004National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFC2507700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLumbar spondylolysis is a common cause of low back pain in adolescents. A lot of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with concomitant spondylolysis has been reported before, but only two cases with acquired spondylolysis following long fusion for scoliosis were reported. We described another similar rare case and discussed its causes and treatment options in this paper. CASE PRESENTATION: A 17-year-old female underwent growing rod implantation, growing rod extension, and final long spinal fusion for idiopathic scoliosis. Then, she suffered from low back pain with a VAS of 1-2 points and gradually aggravated to a VAS of 7-8 points at 3.5 years after the final fusion. The X-ray images showed that there was L4-S1 instability. And the CT scan images showed new bilateral spondylolysis of L5.

conclusionsThese findings suggested that distal mechanical stress might cause spondylolysis of the distal vertebra following long fusion for scoliosis. Surgeons should keep instrumentation as short as possible and avoid choosing a low lumbar as LIV when they decide on the fusion levels.

Indexed as

Lumbar VertebraeScoliosisSpinal FusionSpondylolysisAdolescentFemaleHumansLow Back PainPostoperative ComplicationsTomography, X-Ray ComputedCase ReportIdiopathic ScoliosisLong FusionSpondylolysis

Identifiers

PMID39113353
PMCPMC11456712

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.