Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39113160›Full record

ArticleImplementation science communications2024

Specifying behavioural and strategy components of de-implementation efforts targeting low-value prescribing practices in secondary health care.

Jennifer Dunsmore, Eilidh Duncan, Sara MacLennan, James N'Dow, Steven MacLennan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Implementation science communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer DunsmoreAcademic Urology Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, U.K.. j.dunsmore.19@abdn.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6892-0247
Eilidh DuncanHealth Service Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, U.K.
Sara MacLennanAcademic Urology Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, U.K.
James N'DowAcademic Urology Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, U.K.
Steven MacLennanAcademic Urology Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, U.K.

Funding

Cancer Research Aberdeen & North East Scotland RG15518-10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background/Aims De-implementation, including the removal or reduction of unnecessary or inappropriate prescribing, is crucial to ensure patients receive appropriate evidence-based health care. The utilization of de-implementation efforts is contingent on the quality of strategy reporting. To further understand effective ways to de-implement medical practices, specification of behavioural targets and components of de-implementation strategies are required. This paper aims to critically analyse how well the behavioural targets and strategy components, in studies that focused on de-implementing unnecessary or inappropriate prescribing in secondary healthcare settings, were reported.

methodsA supplementary analysis of studies included in a recently published review of de-implementation studies was conducted. Article text was coded verbatim to two established specification frameworks. Behavioural components were coded deductively to the five elements of the Action, Actor, Context, Target, Time (AACTT) framework. Strategy components were mapped to the nine elements of the Proctor's 'measuring implementation strategies' framework.

resultsThe behavioural components of low-value prescribing, as coded to the AACTT framework, were generally specified well. However, the Actor and Time components were often vague or not well reported. Specification of strategy components, as coded to the Proctor framework, were less well reported. Proctor's Actor, Action target: specifying targets, Dose and Justification elements were not well reported or varied in the amount of detail offered. We also offer suggestions of additional specifications to make, such as the 'interactions' participants have with a strategy.

conclusionSpecification of behavioural targets and components of de-implementation strategies for prescribing practices can be accommodated by the AACTT and Proctor frameworks when used in conjunction. These essential details are required to understand, replicate and successfully de-implement unnecessary or inappropriate prescribing. In general, standardisation in the reporting quality of these components is required to replicate any de-implementation efforts.

trial registrationNot registered.

Indexed as

Behavioural targetDe-implementationFrameworkInterventionsLow-valuePrescribingSecondary careSpecificationStrategiesSupplementary analysis

Identifiers

PMID39113160
PMCPMC11304722

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.