Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39113150›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2024

Effectiveness of annual influenza campaigns and vaccination in reducing influenza burden in nursing homes of Canton Vaud in Switzerland.

Emmanouil Glampedakis, Patricia Cuiña Iglesias, Flaminia Chiesa, Laetitia Qalla-Widmer, May-Kou Ku Moroni, Coralie Riccio, Béatrix Sobgoui, Marie Immaculée Nahimana Tessemo, Alessandro Cassini

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Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Emmanouil GlampedakisCantonal Unit for Infection Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, Lausanne, Switzerland. emmanouil.glampedakis@vd.ch.
Patricia Cuiña IglesiasCantonal Unit for Infection Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Flaminia ChiesaCytel Inc, Geneva, Switzerland.
Laetitia Qalla-WidmerCantonal Unit for Infection Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, Lausanne, Switzerland.
May-Kou Ku MoroniCantonal Unit for Infection Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Coralie RiccioCantonal Unit for Infection Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Béatrix SobgouiCantonal Unit for Infection Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Marie Immaculée Nahimana TessemoCantonal Unit for Infection Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Alessandro CassiniPublic Health Department, Canton of Vaud, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfluenza infections pose significant risks for nursing home (NH) residents. Our aim was to evaluate the impact of the cantonal influenza campaign, and influenza vaccination coverage of residents and healthcare workers (HCWs) on influenza burden in NHs in a context of enhanced infection prevention and control measures (IPC) during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.

methodsWe extracted data from epidemic reports provided by our unit to NHs over two consecutive winter seasons (2021-22 and 2022-23) and used linear regression to assess the impact of resident and HCW vaccination coverage, and participation in the campaign, on residents' cumulative influenza incidence and mortality.

resultsThirty-six NHs reported 155 influenza cases and 21 deaths during the two winter seasons corresponding to 6.2% of infected residents and a case fatality ratio of 13.5%. Median vaccination coverage was 83% for residents, 25.8% for HCWs, while 87% of NHs participated in the campaign. Resident vaccination was significantly associated with a decrease in odds of death (odds ratio (OR) 0.96, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.93-0.99). There was no significant effect of HCW vaccination coverage on resident infections and deaths. Campaign participation was associated with decreased odds of infection and death among residents (OR: 0.17, 95% CI: 0.06-0.47 and OR: 0.06, 95% CI: 0.02-0.17 respectively).

conclusionOur analysis suggests that in a context of reinforced IPC measures, influenza still represents a significant burden for NH residents. The most effective measures in decreasing resident influenza burden in NHs was participation in the cantonal influenza vaccination campaign and resident vaccination.

Indexed as

Influenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesNursing HomesAgedAged, 80 and overCOVID-19FemaleHealth PersonnelHumansImmunization ProgramsMaleSARS-CoV-2SwitzerlandVaccinationVaccination CoverageInfluenza VaccinesInfection prevention and controlInfluenzaIPCLong-term care facilitiesMaskNursing homeVaccinationVaccination campaign

Identifiers

PMID39113150
PMCPMC11304826

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.