Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39113095›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2024

Establishment of porcine embryonic stem cells in simplified serum free media and feeder free expansion.

Hyerin Choi, Dongjin Oh, Mirae Kim, Ali Jawad, Haomiao Zheng, Lian Cai, Joohyeong Lee, Eunhye Kim, Gabsang Lee, Hyewon Jang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The making of cells and organs in xenogeneic animal bioreactor.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Pig Genome Editing for Agriculture: Achievements and Challenges.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Current Status of Synthetic Mammalian Embryo Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hyerin ChoiVeterinary Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Laboratory of Veterinary Embryology and Biotechnology (VETEMBIO), Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Dongjin OhVeterinary Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Laboratory of Veterinary Embryology and Biotechnology (VETEMBIO), Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Mirae KimVeterinary Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Laboratory of Veterinary Embryology and Biotechnology (VETEMBIO), Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Ali JawadVeterinary Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Laboratory of Veterinary Embryology and Biotechnology (VETEMBIO), Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Haomiao ZhengVeterinary Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Laboratory of Veterinary Embryology and Biotechnology (VETEMBIO), Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Lian CaiVeterinary Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Laboratory of Veterinary Embryology and Biotechnology (VETEMBIO), Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Joohyeong LeeDepartment of Companion Animal Industry, Semyung University, Jecheon, 27136, Republic of Korea.
Eunhye KimLaboratory of Molecular Diagnostics and Cell Biology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Gabsang LeeDepartment of Neurology, Institute for Cell Engineering, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, ML, USA.
Hyewon JangDepartment of Veterinary Anatomy and Animal Behavior, College of Veterinary Medicine, BK21 FOUR Program, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Changjong MoonDepartment of Veterinary Anatomy and Animal Behavior, College of Veterinary Medicine, BK21 FOUR Program, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Hwan HyunVeterinary Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Laboratory of Veterinary Embryology and Biotechnology (VETEMBIO), Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, Republic of Korea. shhyun@cbu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-6011-2555

Funding

Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology 20023068Korea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries RS-2024-00398561Korea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries RS-2024-00399475National Research Foundation of Korea Grant 2020R1A2C2008276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe establishment of stable porcine embryonic stem cells (pESCs) can contribute to basic and biomedical research, including comparative developmental biology, as well as assessing the safety of stem cell-based therapies. Despite these advantages, most pESCs obtained from in vitro blastocysts require complex media and feeder layers, making routine use, genetic modification, and differentiation into specific cell types difficult. We aimed to establish pESCs with a single cell-passage ability, high proliferative potency, and stable in long-term culture from in vitro-derived blastocysts using a simplified serum-free medium.

methodsWe evaluated the establishment efficiency of pESCs from in vitro blastocysts using various basal media (DMEM/F10 (1:1), DMEM/F12, and a-MEM) and factors (FGF2, IWR-1, CHIR99021, and WH-4-023). The pluripotency and self-renewal capacity of the established pESCs were analyzed under feeder or feeder-free conditions. Ultimately, we developed a simplified culture medium (FIW) composed of FGF2, IWR-1, and WH-4-023 under serum-free conditions.

resultsThe pESC-FIW lines were capable of single-cell passaging with short cell doubling times and expressed the pluripotency markers POU5F1, SOX2, and NANOG, as well as cell surface markers SSEA1, SSEA4, and TRA-1-60. pESC-FIW showed a stable proliferation rate and normal karyotype, even after 50 passages. Transcriptome analysis revealed that pESC-FIW were similar to reported pESC maintained in complex media and showed gastrulating epiblast cell characteristics. pESC-FIW were maintained for multiple passages under feeder-free conditions on fibronectin-coated plates using mTeSR™, a commercial medium used for feeder-free culture, exhibiting characteristics similar to those observed under feeder conditions.

conclusionsThese results indicated that inhibition of WNT and SRC was sufficient to establish pESCs capable of single-cell passaging and feeder-free expansion under serum-free conditions. The easy maintenance of pESCs facilitates their application in gene editing technology for agriculture and biomedicine, as well as lineage commitment studies.

Indexed as

Embryonic Stem CellsAnimalsBlastocystCell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCulture Media, Serum-FreeFeeder CellsSwineCulture Media, Serum-FreeEmbryonic stem cellsPigPluripotencySelf-renewalSerum-free media

Identifiers

PMID39113095
PMCPMC11304784

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.