Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39113053›Full record

ReviewBiomedical engineering online2024

Analysis of angiographic findings and short-term recurrence factors in patients presenting with hemoptysis.

Wei Fan, Huling Su, Yaowen Chang, Wenhui Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedical engineering online, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Haemoptysis in a Patient with COPD Due to Right Bronchial Artery Dilation.European journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wei FanFirst Clinical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China.
Huling SuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China.
Yaowen ChangDepartment of Interventional Medicine, First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China.
Wenhui WangDepartment of Interventional Medicine, First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China. wangwenhui1968@126.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation (22JR11RA036) 22JR11RA036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe abnormal anatomical alterations of blood vessels during DSA angiography in patients with hematological disorders were retrospectively examined, and the influencing factors of short-term (≤ 6 months) recurrent hemoptysis were statistically analyzed, and the consistency between admission diagnosis and intraoperative diagnosis was evaluated.

methodsThe intraoperative angiography data of patients who underwent selective bronchial artery embolization for hemoptysis in our hospital from January 2022 to December 2022 were reviewed. They were divided into the observation group and the control group based on whether there was recurrent hemoptysis. The Logistic regression model and forest map were employed to analyze the factors influencing the recurrence rate.

resultsA total of 104 patients were encompassed in this study (12 cases of tuberculosis, 35 cases of infection, 4 cases of lung cancer, 8 cases of bronchiectasis, 22 cases of arteriovenous fistula, 16 cases of aneurysm, and 7 cases of pulmonary hypertension). The coincidence rate of preoperative and intraoperative diagnoses was 73.1%. Pulmonary arteriovenous fistula and aneurysm were the predominant types of diseases that were misdiagnosed. The short-term recurrence rate was 16.3%, mainly attributed to the reopening of responsible vessels related to embolization, angiography leakage, and leaky embolization of specific types of vessels. The recurrence rate of only patients with arteriovenous fistula and aneurysm accounted for 47% of the total recurrence rate. The right bronchial artery, right internal thoracic artery, right thyroid neck trunk, and age were the independent factors influencing the recurrence of hemoptysis (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe main reason for angiographic leakage and embolization leakage in cases of hemoptysis is the lack of understanding of the anatomic variations of the vessels responsible. Careful examination of the specific types and locations of the vessels is the principal approach to reducing secondary operations.

Indexed as

AngiographyEmbolization, TherapeuticHemoptysisRecurrenceAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsAnatomic variationAneurysmArteriographyArteriovenous fistulaSelective bronchial artery embolization

Identifiers

PMID39113053
PMCPMC11304557

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.