Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39112999›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2024

Therapeutic efficacy of thrombin-preconditioned mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles on Escherichia coli-induced acute lung injury in mice.

Yuna Bang, Sein Hwang, Young Eun Kim, Dong Kyung Sung, Misun Yang, So Yoon Ahn, Se In Sung, Kyeung Min Joo, Yun Sil Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuna Bang *Cell and Gene Therapy Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.
Sein Hwang *Cell and Gene Therapy Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.
Young Eun KimCell and Gene Therapy Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.
Dong Kyung SungCell and Gene Therapy Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.
Misun YangCell and Gene Therapy Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.
So Yoon AhnCell and Gene Therapy Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.
Se In SungCell and Gene Therapy Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.
Kyeung Min JooDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.
Yun Sil ChangCell and Gene Therapy Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea. yschang@skku.edu.

Funding

Future Medicine 2030 Project from Samsung Medical Center SMX1240621Korea Health Industry Development Institute HR22C1363Korean Fund for Regenerative Medicine 23C0119L1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute lung injury (ALI) following pneumonia involves uncontrolled inflammation and tissue injury, leading to high mortality. We previously confirmed the significantly increased cargo content and extracellular vesicle (EV) production in thrombin-preconditioned human mesenchymal stromal cells (thMSCs) compared to those in naïve and other preconditioning methods. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of EVs derived from thMSCs in protecting against inflammation and tissue injury in an Escherichia coli (E. coli)-induced ALI mouse model.

methodsIn vitro, RAW 264.7 cells were stimulated with 0.1 µg/mL liposaccharides (LPS) for 1 h, then were treated with either PBS (LPS Ctrl) or 5 × 10

resultsIn vitro, IL-1β, CCL-2, and MMP-9 levels were significantly lower in the LPS + thMSC-EVs group than in the LPS Ctrl group. The percentages of M1 macrophages in the normal control, LPS Ctrl, and LPS + thMSC-EV groups were 12.5, 98.4, and 65.9%, respectively. In vivo, the EME group exhibited significantly lower histological scores for alveolar congestion, hemorrhage, wall thickening, and leukocyte infiltration than the ECS group. The wet-dry ratio for the lungs was significantly lower in the EME group than in the ECS group. The BALF levels of CCL2, TNF-a, and IL-6 were significantly lower in the EME group than in the ECS group. In vivo CT analysis revealed a significantly lower percentage of damaged lungs in the EME group than in the ECS group.

conclusionIntratracheal thMSC-EVs administration significantly reduced E. coli-induced inflammation and lung tissue damage. Overall, these results suggest therapeutically enhanced thMSC-EVs as a novel promising therapeutic option for ARDS/ALI.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryExtracellular VesiclesMesenchymal Stem CellsMice, Inbred ICRThrombinAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsHumansMaleMiceRAW 264.7 CellsTreatment OutcomeThrombinAcute lung injuryE. coliExtracellular vesiclesMesenchymal stromal cells

Identifiers

PMID39112999
PMCPMC11308396

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.