Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39112946›Full record

SynthesisBMC anesthesiology2024

Brain natriuretic peptide as a predictive marker of mortality in sepsis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jian-Li Song, Bin Fan, Li-Quan Qiu, Qiang Li, Guan-Yu Chen

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC anesthesiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jian-Li Song *Departments of Anesthesiology, Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Bin Fan *Departments of Anesthesiology, Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Li-Quan Qiu *Departments of Anesthesiology, Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Qiang LiDepartments of Anesthesiology, Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Guan-Yu ChenDepartments of Anesthesiology, Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong, Sichuan, People's Republic of China. 741755319@qq.com.

Funding

Sichuan Key Clinical Specialty project 2022-16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEarly identification of patients with sepsis at high risk of death remains a challenge, and whether brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) or N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) has a prognostic effect on patients with sepsis is controversial. Here, we clarified the prognostic value of BNP and NT-proBNP and sought to establish suitable cutoff values and intervals.

methodsWe searched five databases to identify studies that met the inclusion criteria. The primary outcomes were the pooled sensitivity, specificity, positive likelihood ratio (PLR), negative likelihood ratio (NLR), diagnostic odds ratio (DOR), area under the curve (AUC), and corresponding 95% credible interval (95% CI) of BNP and NT-proBNP. The secondary outcomes were the sensitivity and specificity of BNP or NT-proBNP in subgroup analyses.

resultsForty-seven studies were included in our meta-analysis. The pooled sensitivity of NT-proBNP (0.77 [0.68, 0.84]) was weaker than that of BNP (0.82 [0.76, 0.87]), the pooled specificity of NT-proBNP (0.70 [0.60, 0.77]) was less than that of BNP (0.77 [0.71, 0.82]), and the AUC of BNP (0.87 [0.83-0.89]) was greater than that of NT-proBNP (0.80 (0.76-0.83]). The results of the subgroup analysis showed that the cutoff range of 400-800 pg/mL for BNP had high sensitivity (0.86 [0.74-0.98]) and specificity (0.87 [0.81-0.93]) and was probably the most appropriate cutoff range.

conclusionsElevated levels of BNP and NT-proBNP were significantly related to the mortality of patients with sepsis and had a moderate prognostic value in predicting the mortality of patients with sepsis. In addition, our meta-analysis preliminarily established appropriate cutoff values for BNP and NT-proBNP.

Indexed as

BiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsSepsisHumansPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)Meta-analysisMortalityN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptideSepsis

Identifiers

PMID39112946
PMCPMC11304783

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.