Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39112944›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Multimorbidity patterns and the risk of falls among older adults: a community-based study in China.

Xin-Yi Nie, Xing-Xuan Dong, Heng Lu, Dan-Lin Li, Chun-Hua Zhao, Yueqing Huang, Chen-Wei Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xin-Yi Nie *School of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xing-Xuan Dong *School of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Heng Lu *School of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Dan-Lin LiSchool of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Chun-Hua ZhaoDepartment of General Medicine, Medical Big Data Center, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, China.
Yueqing HuangDepartment of General Medicine, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, China. huangyqsz@njmu.edu.cn.
Chen-Wei PanSchool of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. pcwonly@gmail.com.

Funding

Key medical discipline of Jiangsu Province No. ZDXK202252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to the high prevalence of multimorbidity and realistic health service demands for fall prevention, there is growing interest in the association between multimorbidity and falls. Our study aimed to identify multimorbidity patterns among Chinese older adults and explore the association between multimorbidity patterns and falls.

methodsData from 4,579 Chinese community-dwelling older adults was included in this analysis. Information regarding falls and 10 chronic conditions was collected. An exploratory factor analysis was performed to determine multimorbidity patterns. Regression models were fitted to explore the associations of individual chronic disease or multimorbidity patterns with falls.

resultsAmong 4,579 participants, 368 (8.0%) were defined as fallers, including 92 (2.0%) frequent fallers, and multimorbidity affected 2,503 (54.7%) participants. Older adults with multimorbidity were more likely to be fallers [odds ratio (OR) = 1.3, P = 0.02] and frequent fallers (OR = 1.7, P = 0.04). Three multimorbidity patterns were identified (i.e., cardiovascular-metabolic diseases, psycho-cognitive diseases and organic diseases), and the associations between psycho-cognitive diseases/organic diseases and prevalent falls or frequent falls were found to be significant.

conclusionsThe psycho-cognitive disease pattern and organic disease pattern are significantly associated with falls. Therefore, more attention should be paid to patients with psycho-cognitive diseases and timely, targeted diagnostic and treatment services should be provided in fall prevention.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsIndependent LivingMultimorbidityAgedAged, 80 and overChinaChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsChinaFallsMultimorbidityOlder adultsPatterns

Identifiers

PMID39112944
PMCPMC11304791

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.