Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39112783›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Expression of insulin-like growth factor binding protein 5 in the vaginal wall tissues of older women with pelvic organ prolapse.

Yinan Duan, Yifei Chen, Yan He, Runqi Gong, Zhijun Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yinan DuanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yifei ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yan HeDepartment of Laboratory Animal Science of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Runqi GongDepartment of Gynecology, Liaoning Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Zhijun XiaDepartment of Gynecology, The Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China. xiazj_1266@163.com.

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2021YFC2701302National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271613Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province 2022-BS-072Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province 2022-MS-081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the expression and significance of insulin-like growth factor binding protein 5 (IGFBP5) and extracellular matrix (ECM) related proteins in anterior vaginal wall tissues among aged pelvic organ prolapse (POP) patients. Tissues from the anterior vaginal wall were collected from 28 patients with POP and 20 patients without POP. The expression of protein and mRNA levels of IGFBP5 and ECM related proteins were evaluated in the vaginal wall tissues using immunohistochemistry, western blotting, and RT-qPCR techniques. The expression levels were then compared with clinical parameters. The expression levels of protein and mRNA of IGFBP5, collagen I, and collagen III were significantly lower in the POP group. Protein and mRNA expression levels of MMP2 were significantly higher in the POP group. IGFBP5 protein and mRNA expression levels were negatively correlated with age and significantly lower in older POP patients (≥ 65 years old) compared to younger POP patients (< 65 years old). IGFBP5 protein and mRNA expression levels were also significantly lower in POP-Q stage IV patients compared to POP-Q stage III patients. IGFBP5 expression level is negatively correlated with the age and severity of prolapse. The significant decrease in IGFBP5 expression may play a crucial part in the aging process and the occurrence of POP.

Indexed as

Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 5Pelvic Organ ProlapseVaginaAgedAge FactorsFemaleHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Middle AgedRNA, MessengerIGFBP5 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 5Matrix Metalloproteinase 2RNA, MessengerAgingECMIGFBP5Pelvic organ prolapseVaginal wall

Identifiers

PMID39112783
PMCPMC11306330

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.