Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39112779›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2025

Design of a Social Justice Curriculum to Expand Critical Consciousness Among Resident Trainees.

Robert M Rock, Vanessa K Ferrel, Chanelle Diaz, Luis González Corro, Oladimeji Oki, Ekua Ansah-Samuels, Qi Gao, Ryung S Kim, Iman Hassan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Robert M RockResearch Associate, Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Robertmichaelrock@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9846-983X
Vanessa K FerrelInternal Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Chanelle DiazDivision of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Luis González CorroDivision of Infectious Disease & Immunology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Oladimeji OkiDepartment of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Ekua Ansah-SamuelsDepartment of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Qi GaoDepartment of Biostatistics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Ryung S KimDepartment of Biostatistics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Iman HassanDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN MICROBIAL DISEASEST32AI007291 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JOEL N BLANKSON, Sara Elizabeth Cosgrove · 1986 to 2026
$9.1M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth equity curricula emphasizing critical pedagogy and centering perspectives of those with marginalized identities, both in curriculum design and execution, have yet to be described in interdisciplinary graduate medical education settings.

aimThe application of public health critical race praxis (PHCRP) in the redesign and evaluation of a social medicine immersion month (SMIM) curriculum.

settingA mandatory, 4-week course within the Residency Program for Social Medicine in the Bronx, NY.

participantsFirst-year residents in internal medicine, family medicine, pediatrics, and clinical psychology fellows between 2019 and 2020. PROGRAM DESCRIPTION: Residents and faculty underrepresented in medicine employed PHCRP to ground SMIM in critical pedagogy and structural competency with the goals of increasing critical consciousness, sensitizing trainees to structural barriers faced by patients, and promoting meaningful engagement in advocacy. PROGRAM EVALUATION: SMIM was evaluated pre- and post-curriculum using a validated critical consciousness and intersectionality survey, with additional questions to assess competency and behaviors. Participants also provided course feedback. Participants demonstrated significant increases across all domains of the measure (Racism + 1.62 (p < .01), Classism + 1.62 (p < .05), Heterosexism + 1.06 (p < .05)). Participant feedback was positive. DISCUSSION: PHCRP is a valuable model for designing health equity curriculum. SMIM provides insights for incorporating this framework into GME curricula.

Indexed as

ConsciousnessCurriculumEducation, Medical, GraduateInternship and ResidencySocial JusticeSocial MedicineAdultFemaleHumansMalecritical consciousnesscritical pedagogygraduate medical educationhealth equity curriculumpublic health critical race praxis

Identifiers

PMID39112779
PMCPMC11780039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.