Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39112535›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Intuitive moral bias favors the religiously faithful.

Alex Dayer, Chanuwas Aswamenakul, Matthew A Turner, Scott Nicolay, Emily Wang, Katherine Shurik, Colin Holbrook

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Belief in belief: Even atheists in secular countries show intuitive preferences favoring religious belief.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alex DayerDepartment of Cognitive and Information Sciences, University of California, 5200 Lake Road, Merced, CA, 95340, USA. adayer@ucmerced.edu.
Chanuwas AswamenakulDepartment of Cognitive and Information Sciences, University of California, 5200 Lake Road, Merced, CA, 95340, USA.
Matthew A TurnerDepartment of Cognitive and Information Sciences, University of California, 5200 Lake Road, Merced, CA, 95340, USA.
Scott NicolayDepartment of Cognitive and Information Sciences, University of California, 5200 Lake Road, Merced, CA, 95340, USA.
Emily WangDepartment of Cognitive and Information Sciences, University of California, 5200 Lake Road, Merced, CA, 95340, USA.
Katherine ShurikInterdisciplinary Humanities Graduate Group, University of California, 5200 Lake Road, CA, Merced, USA.
Colin HolbrookDepartment of Cognitive and Information Sciences, University of California, 5200 Lake Road, Merced, CA, 95340, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Belief in powerful supernatural agents that enforce moral norms has been theoretically linked with cooperative altruism and prosociality. Correspondingly, prior research reveals an implicit association between atheism and extreme antisociality (e.g., serial murder). However, findings centered on associations between lack of faith and moral transgression do not directly address the hypothesized conceptual association between religious belief and prosociality. Accordingly, we conducted two pre-registered experiments depicting a "serial helper" to assess biases related to extraordinary helpfulness, mirroring designs depicting a serial killer used in prior cross-cultural work. In both a predominantly religious society (the U.S., Study 1) and a predominantly secular society (New Zealand, Study 2), we successfully replicated previous research linking atheism with transgression, and obtained evidence for a substantially stronger conceptual association between religiosity and virtue. The results suggest that stereotypes linking religiosity with prosociality are both real and global in scale.

Indexed as

MoralsAdolescentAdultAltruismFemaleHumansIntuitionMaleMiddle AgedNew ZealandReligionReligion and PsychologyUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39112535
PMCPMC11306559

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.