Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39111307›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2024

SLC25A48 controls mitochondrial choline import and metabolism.

Anthony R P Verkerke, Xu Shi, Mark Li, Yusuke Higuchi, Tadashi Yamamuro, Daisuke Katoh, Hiroshi Nishida, Christopher Auger, Ichitaro Abe, Robert E Gerszten and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. TFEB Deficiency Impairs Male Fertility Through Mitochondrial Dysfunction.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. MTHFD2: a promising metabolic checkpoint for diseases.Journal of translational medicine · 2026
    Review
  7. From the cytosol to the inner membrane: biogenesis of the mitochondrial carrier family.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Reduced Versus Oxidized NADFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Mitochondrial control of fuel switching via carnitine biosynthesis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anthony R P VerkerkeDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Xu ShiDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Mark LiDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Yusuke HiguchiDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Tadashi YamamuroDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Daisuke KatohDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Hiroshi NishidaDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Christopher AugerDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Ichitaro AbeDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Cardiology and Clinical Examination, Oita University, Faculty of Medicine, Oita, Japan.
Robert E GersztenDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Shingo KajimuraDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: skajimur@bidmc.harvard.edu.

Funding

INTEGRATED ENDOCRINE &METABOLIC RESEARCH TRAININGT32DK007516 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BARBARA B. KAHN · 1986 to 2026
$6.8M
Molecular mechanisms of UCP1-independent pathways in metabolic healthR01DK097441 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Shingo Kajimura · 2012 to 2026
$5.9M
P&F programP30DK135043 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Deborah J Wexler · 2023 to 2026
$5.4M
Mitochondrial Metabolite Compartmentalization in Health and DiseaseDP1DK126160 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KAJIMURA, SHINGO · 2020 to 2025
$4.4M
A liver-specific mitochondrial carrier that controls energy homeostasisR01DK138529 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Shingo Kajimura · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
CalRepository: A database of indirect calorimetry experiments for the study of energy homeostasisR01DK133948 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BANKS, ALEXANDER · 2022 to 2025
$2.0M
Mitochondrial BCAA transporter in physiology and diseaseR01DK125283 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KAJIMURA, SHINGO · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIDDK NIH HHS DP1 DK126160NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK135043NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097441NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125283NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK133948NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK138529NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Choline is an essential nutrient for the biosynthesis of phospholipids, neurotransmitters, and one-carbon metabolism with a critical step being its import into mitochondria. However, the underlying mechanisms and biological significance remain poorly understood. Here, we report that SLC25A48, a previously uncharacterized mitochondrial inner-membrane carrier protein, controls mitochondrial choline transport and the synthesis of choline-derived methyl donors. We found that SLC25A48 was required for brown fat thermogenesis, mitochondrial respiration, and mitochondrial membrane integrity. Choline uptake into the mitochondrial matrix via SLC25A48 facilitated the synthesis of betaine and purine nucleotides, whereas loss of SLC25A48 resulted in increased production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species and imbalanced mitochondrial lipids. Notably, human cells carrying a single nucleotide polymorphism on the SLC25A48 gene and cancer cells lacking SLC25A48 exhibited decreased mitochondrial choline import, increased oxidative stress, and impaired cell proliferation. Together, this study demonstrates that SLC25A48 regulates mitochondrial choline catabolism, bioenergetics, and cell survival.

Indexed as

CholineMitochondriaAnimalsBiological TransportHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesThermogenesisCholineMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsReactive Oxygen Speciesbioenergeticsbrown adipose tissuecancer metabolismcholinemitochondriapurine nucleotides

Identifiers

PMID39111307
PMCPMC11953726

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.