Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39110967›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2024

Developing an Educational Resource Aimed at Improving Adolescent Digital Health Literacy: Using Co-Design as Research Methodology.

Callum C Lewis, Melody Taba, Tiffany B Allen, Patrina Hy Caldwell, S Rachel Skinner, Melissa Kang, Hamish Henderson, Liam Bray, Madeleine Borthwick, Philippa Collin and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Co-Designing a Framework for Social Media Health Communication to Young People: A Participatory Research Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Callum C LewisSpecialty of Child and Adolescent Health, Sydney Medical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6310-2774
Melody TabaSpecialty of Child and Adolescent Health, Sydney Medical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2954-1092
Tiffany B AllenSpecialty of Child and Adolescent Health, Sydney Medical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0084-5882
Patrina Hy CaldwellSpecialty of Child and Adolescent Health, Sydney Medical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1124-6578
S Rachel SkinnerSpecialty of Child and Adolescent Health, Sydney Medical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1970-9792
Melissa KangGeneral Practice Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9438-2518
Hamish HendersonSydney School of Architecture, Design and Planning, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4136-6159
Liam BraySydney School of Architecture, Design and Planning, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0620-2490
Madeleine BorthwickSydney School of Architecture, Design and Planning, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0009-0007-3559-8435
Philippa CollinInstitute for Culture and Society, Western Sydney University, Parramatta, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0015-4213
Kirsten McCafferySydney Health Literacy Lab, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2696-5006
Karen M ScottSpecialty of Child and Adolescent Health, Sydney Medical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Westmead, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0721-6675

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescence is a key developmental period that affects lifelong health and is impacted by adolescents regularly engaging with digital health information. Adolescents need digital health literacy (DHL) to effectively evaluate the quality and credibility of such information, and to navigate an increasingly complex digital health environment. Few educational resources exist to improve DHL, and few have involved adolescents during design. The co-design approach may hold utility through developing interventions with participants as design partners.

objectiveThis project aimed to explore the co-design approach in developing an educational resource to improve adolescents' DHL.

methodsAdolescents (12-17 years old) attended 4 interactive co-design workshops (June 2021-April 2022). Participant perspectives were gathered on DHL and the design of educational resources to improve it. Data generated were analyzed through content analysis to inform educational resource development.

resultsIn total, 27 participants from diverse backgrounds attended the workshops. Insight was gained into participants' relationship with digital health information, including acceptance of its benefits and relevance, coupled with awareness of misinformation issues, revealing areas of DHL need. Participants provided suggestions for educational resource development that incorporated the most useful aspects of digital formats to develop skills across these domains. The following 4 themes were derived from participant perspectives: ease of access to digital health information, personal and social factors that impacted use, impacts of the plethora of digital information, and anonymity offered by digital sources. Initial participant evaluation of the developed educational resource was largely positive, including useful suggestions for improvement.

conclusionsCo-design elicited and translated authentic adolescent perspectives and design ideas into a functional educational resource. Insight into adolescents' DHL needs generated targeted educational resource content, with engaging formats, designs, and storylines. Co-design holds promise as an important and empowering tool for developing interventions to improve adolescents' DHL.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleAdolescent healthadolescentsco-designdigital health literacyeHealth literacyhealth educationonline health informationsocial media

Identifiers

PMID39110967
PMCPMC11339585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.