Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39110698›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Moderate-intensity physical activity reduces the role of serum PFAS on COPD: A cross-sectional analysis with NHANES data.

Manyi Pan, Yuxin Zou, Gang Wei, Caoxu Zhang, Kai Zhang, Huaqi Guo, Weining Xiong

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Manyi PanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yuxin ZouDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Gang WeiBeijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Research and Care, Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Diabetes Institute, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Caoxu ZhangDepartment of Molecular Diagnostics & Endocrinology, The Core Laboratory in Medical Center of Clinical Research, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Kai ZhangDepartment of Public health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Huaqi GuoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0000-5151-7809
Weining XiongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2486-6517

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has emerged as a leading cause of chronic disease morbidity and mortality globally, posing a substantial public health challenge. Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are synthetic chemicals known for their high stability and durability. Research has examined their potential link to decreased lung function. Physical activity (PA) has been identified as one of the primary modalities of the non-pharmacological treatment of COPD.

methodsTo investigate the relationship between PFAS and COPD, and whether physical activity could reduce the risk of COPD caused by PFAS exposure, we used data from the NHANES 2013-2018, a cross-sectional study. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine the associations between PFAS and COPD in adult populations, and their associations in different PA types.

resultsWe finally included 4857 participants in the analysis, and found that Sm-PFOS (OR: 1.250), PFOA (OR: 1.398) and n-PFOA (OR: 1.354) were closely related to COPD; After stratified by gender, age and smoking, the results showed that Sm-PFOA (OR: 1.312) was related to COPD in female adult, and PFOA (OR: 1.398) and n-PFOA (OR: 1.354) were associated with COPD in male adults; The associations of Sm-PFOS (OR: 1.280), PFOA (OR: 1.481) and n-PFOA (OR: 1.424)with COPD tended to be stronger and more consistent in over 50 years old adults; Sm-PFOS was related to COPD in current smoker (OR: 1.408), and PFOA was related to COPD in former smoker (OR: 1.487); Besides, in moderate-intensity PA group, there were no associations of Sm-PFOS, PFOA and n-PFOA with COPD stratified by gender, age and smoking.

conclusionPFAS exposure may increase the risk of developing COPD, but regular moderate-intensity physical activity can protect individuals from evolving to the disease. However, longitudinal studies are needed to support these preliminary findings.

Indexed as

ExerciseFluorocarbonsNutrition SurveysPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSmokingFluorocarbons

Identifiers

PMID39110698
PMCPMC11305543

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.