Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39110343›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2024

A qualitative exploration of the impact of a hospital electronic prescribing and medicines administration (HEPMA) protocol on junior doctor confidence and competence to prescribe end-of-life care medicines.

Ewan McLean, Amanda McLean, Marion Bennie

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Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ewan McLeanWestern General Hospital, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK. ewan.mclean@nhs.scot.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2666-2462
Amanda McLeanWestern General Hospital, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.
Marion BennieStrathclyde Institute of Pharmacy & Biomedical Sciences (SIPBS), University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith hospital electronic prescribing and medicines administration (HEPMA) systems now in widespread use across hospital inpatient clinical services, work is underway to measure the benefits of HEPMA on healthcare systems and patient care. HEPMA functionality enables users to prescribe medicines by 'bundle' or 'protocol'. Although it is assumed that this is a significant system benefit, there are few qualitative studies supporting this conclusion.

aimTo explore the impact of an electronic anticipatory care medicines protocol on junior doctor perceptions of their confidence and competence to prescribe opioids and midazolam for patients at the end of life.

methodBetween May and August 2022, one-to-one semi-structured interviews were conducted at a 570-bed District General Hospital with junior doctors who had experience of prescribing on both HEPMA and paper-based systems. Audio recordings of the interviews were transcribed verbatim and underwent thematic analysis.

resultsTen junior doctors participated (median age 23 years). Analysis generated five main themes that described perceptions and attitudes towards confidence and competence. These were prescribing safety benefits; information technology infrastructure, interoperability and system design concerns; clinical knowledge and training needs; cultural and social factors and risks of automation in prescribing.

conclusionThis study suggests that junior doctors experienced an overall increase in their confidence and perceived competence to prescribe anticipatory medicines post-implementation of a HEPMA protocol. Further studies are required to detail the impact of HEPMA/CPOE protocols on clinical practice.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceElectronic PrescribingMedical Staff, HospitalTerminal CareAdultAnalgesics, OpioidAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHumansMaleMidazolamQualitative ResearchYoung AdultAnalgesics, OpioidMidazolamComputerized physician order entryHospital electronic prescribing and medicines administrationPalliative carePrescribing

Identifiers

PMID39110343
PMCPMC11576621

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