Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39110126›Full record

ArticleCardiology journal2024

The impact of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) on mitral regurgitation - a single center study.

Elżbieta Ostrowska-Kaim, Jarosław Trębacz, Paweł Kleczyński, Robert Sobczynski, Janusz Konstanty-Kalandyk, Robert Musiał, Andrzej Gackowski, Jacek Legutko, Krzysztof Żmudka, Bogusław Kapelak and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Cardiology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Elżbieta Ostrowska-KaimClinical Department of Interventional Cardiology, St. John Paul II Hospital, Kraków, Poland.
Jarosław TrębaczClinical Department of Interventional Cardiology, St. John Paul II Hospital, Kraków, Poland.
Paweł KleczyńskiClinical Department of Interventional Cardiology, St. John Paul II Hospital, Kraków, Poland.
Robert SobczynskiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery and Transplantology, St. John Paul II Hospital, Kraków, Poland.
Janusz Konstanty-KalandykDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery and Transplantology, St. John Paul II Hospital, Kraków, Poland.
Robert MusiałThird Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, St. John Paul II Hospital, Kraków, Poland.
Andrzej GackowskiNoninvasive Cardiovascular Laboratory, St. John Paul II Hospital, Kraków, Poland.
Jacek LegutkoClinical Department of Interventional Cardiology, St. John Paul II Hospital, Kraków, Poland.
Krzysztof ŻmudkaClinical Department of Interventional Cardiology, St. John Paul II Hospital, Kraków, Poland.
Bogusław KapelakDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery and Transplantology, St. John Paul II Hospital, Kraków, Poland.
Maciej StąpórClinical Department of Interventional Cardiology, St. John Paul II Hospital, Kraków, Poland. m.stapor@szpitaljp2.krakow.pl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coexistence of mitral regurgitation (MR) and severe aortic stenosis (AS) has been associated with worse outcomes in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). Herein, the aim was to assess the etiology and degree of MR in an unselected TAVI population and investigate the impact of MR reduction at mid-term follow-up.

methodsPatients subjected to TAVI as a treatment for severe AS in a single center were retrospectively analyzed. The primary endpoint was the MR reduction after TAVI. The secondary endpoint was all-cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization at a 3-year follow-up.

resultsPatients undergoing TAVI (n = 283) in the years 2017-2019 were screened for the presence of hemodynamically significant MR. Sixty-nine subjects (24.4%) with severe (16, 23.2%) and moderate (53, 76.8%) MR were included. The primary MR was predominant (39 subjects, 56.5%). The median age of the patients was 82 years. MR improved in 25 patients (36.2%, p < 0.001). Baseline severe MR was more prone to reduce (8 subjects, 50%) than moderate (17 subjects, 32.1%, p = 0.04). The primary MR improved in 14 patients (35.9%), while secondary in 11 patients (36.7%, p = 1). Patients showing MR reduction had lower mortality (8 vs. 29.55%, p = 0.047) and were less frequently hospitalized (20 vs. 45.45%, p = 0.03) at 3-year follow-up.

conclusionsHemodynamically significant MR improves after TAVI regardless of its etiology. Moreover, MR reduction after TAVI is associated with better clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisMitral Valve InsufficiencyTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overAortic ValveFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHemodynamicsHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsTreatment Outcomeaortic stenosismitral regurgitationTAVITAVRtranscatheter aortic valve implantationtranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID39110126
PMCPMC11706258

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.