Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39110116›Full record

ArticleThe Eurasian journal of medicine2024

Relationship Between Ankylosing Spondylitis and Cerebrovascular Disorders: A Systematic Review.

Mohammad Mahdi Heidari, Azad Khaledi, Amir Mohammad Taravati, Ali Rastegar-Kashkouli, Farzaneh Moammer, Iman Safari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Eurasian journal of medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Stroke in autoimmune rheumatic diseases.Rheumatology international · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohammad Mahdi HeidariDepartment of Pediatrics, Kashan University of Medical Sciences Faculty of Medicine, Kashan, Iran.
Azad KhalediInfectious Diseases Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Amir Mohammad TaravatiIsfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Ali Rastegar-KashkouliIsfahan University of Medical Sciences School of Medicine, Isfahan, Iran.
Farzaneh MoammerStudent Research Committee, Guilan University of Medical Sciences School of Medicine, Rasht, Iran.
Iman SafariDepartment of Food Hygiene and Quality Control, Islamic Azad University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebrovascular events are linked to ankylosing spondylitis. Accelerated atherosclerosis and endothelial dysfunction against a backdrop of inflammation have been widely blamed for the increased cerebrovascular risk in ankylosing spondylitis. The absence of a comprehensive review encouraged us to consider the link between ankylosing spondylitis and cerebrovascular diseases. Web of Science, PubMed, Medline, Scopus, and EMBASE were searched to identify studies published from 2000 to June 10, 2023. All observational and cohort studies reporting myocardial infarction or stroke and considering classic cerebrovascular risk in ankylosing spondylitis patients and healthy controls were included. Most of the included studies reported that the risk of cerebrovascular disorders was greater in ankylosing spondylitis than in the general population. Also, most studies showed that for both sexes, the prevalence of cardiovascular illnesses rose with age, and this trend was consistent across all subgroups of cardiovascular disorders. Also, most studies reported that the rate of cerebrovascular accidents in ankylosing spondylitis patients was higher than in control groups. Some studies reported that the risk of developing an ischemic stroke was higher in young patients with ankylosing spondylitis, while others did not. Our systematic analysis found that most studies agreed that ankylosing spondylitis patients had a higher risk of cerebrovascular diseases than the general population. Still, this increased risk was influenced by several factors that need further research exploration.

Identifiers

PMID39110116
PMCPMC11332256

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