Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39109943›Full record

ArticlePsychosomatic medicine2024

Socioeconomic Disadvantage, Neighborhood Belonging, and Inflammation Among Adolescents.

Michelle A Chen, Edith Chen, Shanti U Gallivan, Elizabeth J Brody, Veronica Passarelli, Gregory E Miller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychosomatic medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michelle A ChenFrom the Institute of Policy Research, Northwestern University (M. Chen, E. Chen, Gallivan, Brody, Passarelli, Miller), Evanston, Illinois; and Saint Louis University School of Medicine (Brody), St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-1020-7940
Edith Chen
Shanti U Gallivan
Elizabeth J Brody
Veronica Passarelli
Gregory E Miller

Funding

Research Design, Data, and Analytics CoreP30DK092949 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Ronald T. Ackermann, MARSHALL H CHIN · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
Understanding Diverging Profiles of Academic and Physical Health Outcomes in African American YouthR01HD093718 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, EDITH · 2018 to 2023
$4.3M
Childhood Origins of CHD Disparities: Neural & Immune PathwaysR01HL122328 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, GREGORY EVAN · 2015 to 2018
$3.1M
Neighborhood-level Structural Racism and Cardiovascular Health Among African American Youth and Young AdultsF32HL164050 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, MICHELLE A. · 2022 to 2024
$218k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL164050NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122328NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD093718NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChildhood socioeconomic disadvantage is associated with a host of adverse health outcomes across the lifespan. However, there is increasing interest in identifying factors that may promote resilience to disadvantage's effects on health. One promising candidate in this regard is a sense of neighborhood belonging, which could offset health risks by providing a sense of connection to others, as well as a sense of belonging to a community larger than oneself.

methodsIn a sample of 245 adolescents (age: mean [standard deviation] = 15.98 [0.54] years; sex: 64.1% female; race: 41.6% White, 37.6% Black/African American, 9.8% Other; ethnicity: 68.6% non-Hispanic), we examined neighborhood belonging as a moderator of the relationship between socioeconomic disadvantage (measured on a 0- to 5-point scale, mean [standard deviation] = 1.21 [1.36]) and low-grade inflammation (measured via a composite of circulating inflammatory biomarkers including IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α, CRP, and suPAR). Covariates included age, sex, race/ethnicity, and pubertal status.

resultsNeighborhood belonging buffered the relationship between socioeconomic disadvantage and low-grade inflammation, a key mechanistic pathway to multiple chronic diseases. Specifically, there was a positive relationship between socioeconomic disadvantage and low-grade inflammation among individuals with low neighborhood belonging, but not among individuals with high neighborhood belonging.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that neighborhood belonging is one type of social connection factor that can mitigate the relationship between socioeconomic disadvantage and low-grade inflammation in youth.

Indexed as

InflammationSocioeconomic Disparities in HealthAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleNeighborhood CharacteristicsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID39109943
PMCPMC11444907

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.