Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39109915›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2024

Basophil FceRI expression-A management tool in anti-IgE treatment of allergic asthma.

Sune Leisgaard Mørck Rubak, Nadja Lindberg Bonne, Britta Eilertsen Hjerrild, Hans Jürgen Hoffmann

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Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sune Leisgaard Mørck RubakDepartment of Child and Adolescent Health, Center of Pediatric Pulmonology and Allergology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7010-2350
Nadja Lindberg BonneDepartment of Child and Adolescent Health, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0009-4583-3210
Britta Eilertsen HjerrildDepartment of Child and Adolescent Health, Center of Pediatric Pulmonology and Allergology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1409-0516
Hans Jürgen HoffmannDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Department of Clinical Immunology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6743-7931

Funding

None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmune-based therapy targeting immunoglobulin E (IgE), anti-IgE treatment, has emerged as an adjunct treatment for children with severe allergic asthma. After start of anti-IgE treatment, an effect of the treatment cannot be monitored by Total-IgE, because current methods measure both bound and free IgE molecules. Basophil activation test may be very useful for monitoring anti-IgE treatment efficacy. The objective of this paper is to evaluate if basophil activation test is applicable in regulating the anti-IgE treatment.

methodsA case series of 20 children with IgE-mediated severe allergic asthma were treated according to guidelines with anti-IgE (Omalizumab). Blood samples were drawn for total IgE, specific IgE, number of IgE receptors (FcεRI) and basophil sensitivity were measured at baseline before anti-IgE treatment and 4 months after initiation of anti-IgE treatment.

resultsA total of 19 out of 20 children had statistically significant and clinically relevant effects of anti-IgE treatment on symptom score, lung function and medication. All 20 children had a significant reduction in basophil allergen sensitivity and the number of IgE receptors (FcεRI) on blood basophils. Anti-IgE treatment was found to be well controlled by measuring basophil allergen sensitivity and FceRI density on blood basophils.

conclusionThis cohort study demonstrates a promising method, measuring basophil allergen sensitivity and in particular blood basophil FceRI density, concerning the monitoring of anti-IgE treatment in different clinical situations. There are no randomized controlled trials evaluating this method in clinical settings.

Indexed as

AsthmaBasophilsImmunoglobulin EOmalizumabReceptors, IgEAdolescentAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAntibodies, Anti-IdiotypicAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAntibodies, Anti-IdiotypicAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedImmunoglobulin EOmalizumabReceptors, IgEanti IgE treatmentasthma controlbasophile activation testbasophil FceRI expressionchildrensevere allergic asthma

Identifiers

PMID39109915
PMCPMC11601009

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.