Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39109016›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2024

Effectiveness of onsite and online education in enhancing knowledge and use of human immunodeficiency virus pre- and post-exposure prophylaxis.

Ying Shao, Mei Zhang, Li-Jun Sun, Hong-Wei Zhang, An Liu, Xi Wang, Ruo-Lei Xin, Jian-Wei Li, Jiang-Zhu Ye, Yue Gao and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ying ShaoClinic of Center for Infection, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Mei ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Medical Immunology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Li-Jun SunClinic of Center for Infection, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Hong-Wei ZhangClinic of Center for Infection, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
An LiuClinic of Center for Infection, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Xi WangClinic of Center for Infection, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Ruo-Lei XinInstitute of STD/AIDS Prevention and Control, Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 100013, China.
Jian-Wei LiClinic of Center for Infection, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Jiang-Zhu YeClinic of Center for Infection, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Yue GaoClinic of Center for Infection, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Zhang-Li WangClinic of Center for Infection, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Zai-Cun LiClinic of Center for Infection, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Tong ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Medical Immunology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China. zt_doc@ccmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnhancing awareness and use of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is vital to curb human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) spread. High-risk behaviors prevalent among sexually transmitted infection clinic outpatients underscore the need for increased PrEP/PEP education in this group.

aimTo investigate the effects of both onsite and online health education on the knowledge of, and willingness to use, PrEP and PEP among individuals receiving PEP services.

methodsParticipants were drawn from a cohort study on PEP service intervention at an STD/AIDS outpatient clinic in designated HIV/AIDS hospitals in Beijing, conducted from January 1 to June 30, 2022. Health education was provided both onsite and online during follow-up. Surveys assessing knowledge of, and willingness to use, PrEP/PEP were administered at baseline and again at 24 wk post-intervention.

resultsA total of 112 participants were enrolled in the study; 105 completed the follow-up at week 24. The percentage of participants with adequate knowledge of, and willingness to use, PrEP significantly increased from 65.2% and 69.6% at baseline to 83.8% and 82.9% at the end of the intervention (both

conclusionThe findings show that both onsite and online health education significantly improved the knowledge of, and increased willingness to use, PrEP and PEP in individuals utilizing PEP services.

Indexed as

Health educationHuman immunodeficiency virusInterventionPost-exposure prophylaxisPre-exposure prophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID39109016
PMCPMC11238815

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.