Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39107995›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Impaired glymphatic function as a biomarker for subjective cognitive decline: An exploratory dual cohort study.

Yuxia Li, Luyao Wang, Jiayi Zhong, Huanyu Xu, Ying Han, Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, Chuantao Zuo, Jiehui Jiang

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06852352 (A Prospective, Single-center, Single-arm, Exploratory, 24-Month Study to Confirm Efficacy of Modified Deep Cervical Lymphovenous Anastomosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06852352 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Prospective, Single-center, Single-arm, Exploratory, 24-Month Study to Confirm Efficacy of Modified Deep Cervical Lymphovenous Anastomosis (LVA) in Subjects With Alzheimer's Disease/ Parkinson's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorZhejiang Provincial People's HospitalRan2025 to 2028Enrolled160ConditionsAlzheimer Disease, Parkinson DiseaseArmsModified deep cervical Lymphatic-Venous Anastomosis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Choroid plexus remodeling linked to impaired CSF-mediated clearance and Alzheimer's disease progression.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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  10. Left ventricular remodeling and diastolic dysfunction predict cognitive decline in older adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuxia LiDepartment of Neurology, Tangshan Central Hospital, Tangshan, China.
Luyao WangInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, School of Life Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
Jiayi ZhongInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, School of Life Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
Huanyu XuSchool of Communication and Information Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
Ying HanDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
Chuantao ZuoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine & PET Center, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8856-7217
Jiehui JiangInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, School of Life Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4948-3683

Funding

Clinical Research Plan of Shanghai Hospital Development SHDC2020CR1038BConstruction Project of Academician Cooperation Key Unit of Hebei ProvinceMedical Science Research Project of Hebei Province 20221842National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFC2009900National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFC2009902National Natural Science Foundation of China 62206165National Natural Science Foundation of China 62376150National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971641National Natural Science Foundation of China 82001773National Natural Science Foundation of China 82020108013National Natural Science Foundation of China 82021002National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272039National Natural Science Foundation of China 82327809Research project of Shanghai Health Commission 2020YJZX0111Scientific and Technological Innovation 2030 2022ZD0211800:2022ZD0211600:2022ZD021600Shanghai Industrial Collaborative Innovation Project No. XTCX-KJ-2023-37Shanghai Science and Technology Development Funds 22YF1413900Shenzhen Bay Scholars ProgramSino-German Cooperation Grant M-0759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubjective cognitive decline (SCD) has been recognized as a potential risk stage for progression to Alzheimer's disease (AD), while glymphatic dysfunction is considered an important characteristic of AD. We hypothesize that glymphatic dysfunction occurs during the SCD stage, aiming to discover potential biomarkers for SCD.

methodsParticipants from two independent studies, Sino Longitudinal Study on Cognitive Decline (SILCODE, n = 654) and the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI, n = 650), representing different ethnicities and disease stages, were included to assess glymphatic function using diffusion tensor image analysis along the perivascular space (DTI-ALPS).

resultsAbnormal glymphatic function occurs during the SCD stage, with the ALPS index demonstrating excellent classification performance for SCD and normal controls (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve [AUC] DISSCUSION: Our study suggests the ALPS index has the potential to serve as a biomarker for SCD. HIGHLIGHTS: Glymphatic function characterized by the analysis along the perivascular space (ALPS) index becomes abnormal in subjective cognitive decline (SCD), the earliest symptomatic manifestation and preclinical stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The ALPS index demonstrates excellent classification performance for SCD and normal controls in the East Asian and Western cohorts. Participants with a lower ALPS index show a higher risk of clinical progression. The ALPS index is closely associated with serval cognitive scales and amyloid beta burden.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBiomarkersCognitive DysfunctionDiffusion Tensor ImagingGlymphatic SystemAgedBrainCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNeuropsychological TestsBiomarkersAlzheimer's diseasebiomarkerdiffusion tensor image analysis along the perivascular spaceglymphaticsubjective cognitive decline

Identifiers

PMID39107995
PMCPMC11497721

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.