Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39107985›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2024

Effective Radiation Therapy for Isolated Apical Pulmonary Amyloidoma: A Case Report and Treatment Insight.

Wissam Harmouch, Angela Waguespack, James McHenry, Anita Mercado

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wissam HarmouchDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Angela WaguespackJohn Sealy School of Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
James McHenryDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Anita MercadoDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Amyloidosis refers to an assortment of diseases characterized by the accumulation and deposition of misfolded proteins in the extracellular matrix of tissues and organs. It may present systemically, affecting multiple organs, or locally by affecting a single organ. When the lungs or mediastinal structures are involved, the term pulmonary amyloid is used. Sole pulmonary involvement with amyloid is extremely rare. There is no definitive treatment for this disease, but proposed treatment options include surgery, cytotoxic medications, and external beam radiation therapy (EBRT). CASE REPORT A 68-year-old man with a left apical lung mass presented with subacute shortness of breath. Comprehensive evaluation of the patient's symptoms and findings, including infectious and oncologic evaluation, were performed. Infectious evaluation revealed positive acid-fast bacilli sputum cultures with Mycobacterium chimerea intracellulare. Biopsy of the mass revealed a Lambda restricted amyloidoma, which is usually seen in lymphoproliferative diseases and disorders. Bone marrow biopsy did not reveal any monoclonal cell lines or neoplasms. Abdominal fat pad biopsy was performed to rule out systemic amyloid and the results were negative. The diagnosis of isolated apical pulmonary amyloidoma was made. EBRT was performed over 12 fractions in 24 mGy, with improvement in the patient's symptoms. CONCLUSIONS The diagnosis of pulmonary amyloid necessitates comprehensive evaluation. There is no specific treatment for pulmonary amyloid; however, there has been success with surgical intervention, cytotoxic medications, and EBRT. Successful treatment of the amyloidoma is based on its anatomic location. We suggest EBRT in fractionated doses for optimal treatment of rare isolated apical pulmonary amyloidoma.

Indexed as

AmyloidosisAgedHumansLung DiseasesMale

Identifiers

PMID39107985
PMCPMC11320863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.