Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39107964›Full record

ArticleThe Kobe journal of medical sciences2024

Comparison over Time of Adverse Drug Reactions in Diabetes Patients Treated with Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors.

Mai Ueda, Masako Zenibayashi, Tomoko Yamada, Shun-Ichiro Asahara, Wataru Ogawa

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Kobe journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mai UedaDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Masako ZenibayashiDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Tomoko YamadaDivision of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Shun-Ichiro AsaharaDivision of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Wataru OgawaDivision of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsThe prescription of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have been increasing due to their additional benefits, including weight loss, cardioprotection and renoprotection. Accordingly, there are concerns about the potential rise in severe adverse drug reactions (ADRs), such as urinary tract infections, diabetic ketoacidosis, volume depletion, and hypoglycemia. The Society has announced recommendations on the proper use of SGLT2 inhibitors. We aimed to elucidate the recent occurrence of severe ADRs which need discontinuation of SGLT2 inhibitors or hospitalization.

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, we identified 391 diabetic patients who were prescribed SGLT2 inhibitors upon admission to our hospital between April 2017 and March 2023. Of these, 68 patients who discontinued SGLT2 inhibitors for reasons other than ADRs were excluded. Patients were classified into the 2017 group and the 2020 group based on the treatment period of SGLT2 inhibitors, and the occurrence of ADRs and patient backgrounds were compared between the two groups.

resultsA total of 323 eligible patients were identified. Discontinuations of SGLT2 inhibitors decreased in the 2020 group (

conclusionsThis study indicated that there has been some improvement in the awareness of the proper use of SGLT2 inhibitors and there is still a need to continue enlightenment activities.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HospitalizationSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAgedAged, 80 and overDiabetic KetoacidosisDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUrinary Tract InfectionsHypoglycemic AgentsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAdverse drug reactionDiabetes mellitusSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID39107964
PMCPMC11758898

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.