Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39107822›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2024

Early predictors of Epstein-Barr virus infection in patients with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome.

Qinqin Pu, Yan Dai, Nannan Hu, Ziwei Tao, Ping Shi, Nan Jiang, Luchen Shi, Zegui Fang, Ran Wang, Xuehui Hu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Qinqin Pu *Department of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Yan Dai *Department of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Nannan HuDepartment of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Ziwei TaoDepartment of Infectious Disease, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Ping ShiDepartment of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Nan JiangDepartment of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Luchen ShiDepartment of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Zegui FangDepartment of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Ran WangDepartment of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Xuehui HuDepartment of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Ke JinDepartment of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China. dr-lijun@vip.sina.com.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81871242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpstein-Barr virus (EBV) can be reactivated and proliferated with fatal outcome in immuno-compromised people, but the clinical consequences of EBV infection in patients with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) remain uncertain. In this study, we investigated the infection rate, the influence and the early predictors of EBV infection in SFTS patients.

methodsIn this retrospective study, SFTS patients who were treated in the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from May 2011 to August 2021 were enrolled and divided into infected and non-infected groups. We compared the demographic characteristics, clinical manifestations and signs, laboratory tests and prognosis, and explored the risk factors of EBV infection by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and logistic regression.

resultsA total of 120 hospitalized SFTS patients with EBV-DNA testing were enrolled in this study. Patients with EBV infection had statistically significant higher mortality rate (32.0% vs. 11.43%, P = 0.005). Compared with the non-infected group, the EBV-infected group had higher levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), creatine-kinase (CK), fasting blood glucose (FBG), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), D-dimer, and CD56

conclusionsSFTS combined with EBV infection is associated with high morbidity and mortality. It is necessary to strengthen screening for EBV infection and its early predictive markers after admission in SFTS patients.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4, HumanSevere Fever with Thrombocytopenia SyndromeAdultAgedAntibodies, ViralChinaDNA, ViralFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveAntibodies, ViralDNA, ViralCo-infectionDabie BandavirusEpstein-Barr virusImmunityRisk factorsSevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39107822
PMCPMC11304918

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.