Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39107517›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Clinical relevance of critical plasma homocysteine levels in predicting rupture risk for small and medium-sized intracranial aneurysms.

Wang Lu, Yan Shiwei, Li Aimin, Xie Kang

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Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wang LuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, 222002, Jiangsu, China.
Yan ShiweiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, 222002, Jiangsu, China.
Li AiminDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, 222002, Jiangsu, China. liaimin_6529@126.com.
Xie KangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, 222002, Jiangsu, China. 760020220035@xzhmu.edu.cn.

Funding

the Organization Department of Jiangsu Province and Jiangsu Provincial Health Commission ZDA2020018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasma homocysteine (Hcy) has been globally recognized as an independent risk factor for various neurovascular diseases. In this study, the authors investigated the relationship between critical Hcy concentration and the risk of rupture in intracranial aneurysms (IAs). This study collected data from 423 patients with both ruptured and unruptured IAs. We compared demographic data, vascular rupture risk factors, and laboratory test results between the two groups. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was employed to determine the correlation between critical plasma Hcy levels and the risk of rupture in small to medium-sized IAs. A total of 330 cases of ruptured intracranial aneurysms (RIA) and 93 cases of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIA) were included. Univariate analysis revealed statistically significant differences between the ruptured and unruptured groups in terms of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, plasma Hcy levels, and IA morphology (all P < 0.05). Multivariable logistic regression analysis indicated that hypertension (odds ratio [OR] 0.504; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.279-0.911; P = 0.023), hyperlipidemia (OR 1.924; 95% CI 1.079-3.429; P = 0.027), and plasma Hcy levels (OR 1.420; 95% CI 1.277-1.578; P < 0.001) were independently associated with the rupture of small to medium-sized IAs, all with statistical significance (P < 0.05). Our study suggests that critical plasma Hcy levels are an independent risk factor for increased rupture risk in small to medium-sized intracranial aneurysms. Therefore, reducing plasma Hcy levels may be considered a valuable strategy to mitigate the risk of intracranial vascular abnormalities rupture and improve patient prognosis.

Indexed as

Aneurysm, RupturedHomocysteineIntracranial AneurysmAdultAgedClinical RelevanceFemaleHumansHypertensionLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsHomocysteineCritical concentrationsIndependent risk factorIntracranial aneurysmsPlasma homocysteinePrognosisRupture riskVascular wall damage

Identifiers

PMID39107517
PMCPMC11303782

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.